Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369463›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Spatial differences, dynamic evolution and influencing factors of the coupling and coordination relationship between health resources allocation and health service utilization in China.

Xiaomin Xu, Zilin Han, Qing Liang, Mengmeng Hu, Qiaoli Chen, Wenli Fang, Zhangman Ma, Sixian Zhou, Zhicheng Liu, Xiangyang Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaomin Xu *Department of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Zilin Han *Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qing LiangDepartment of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Mengmeng HuDepartment of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Qiaoli ChenZhejiang Provincial Medical Service Management and Evaluation Center, Hangzhou, China.
Wenli FangThe Second Clinical Medical College of, Hangzhou Normal University (Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital), Hangzhou, China.
Zhangman MaThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Sixian ZhouThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhicheng LiuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiangyang GongDepartment of Radiology, Center for Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China. cjr.gxy@hotmail.com.

Funding

Transversal Project of Hangzhou Medical College KY-20231026001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the progress of economic and social development, the demand for healthcare has increased, making the rational allocation of health resources and the efficient utilization of services crucial for public health. However, mismatches between resource allocation and service utilization have led to strain on resources. This study aims to assess the spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of the coupling coordination between health resource allocation (HRA) and health service utilization (HSU) in China, contributing to the realization of the "Healthy China" strategy.

methodsBased on the panel data from 2010 to 2022, The entropy method is employed to measure the comprehensive development index of HRA and HSU. The Coupling Coordination Degree Model (CCDM) was used to measure the coupling coordination degree (CCD)of HRA and HSU. The standard deviation ellipse (SDE) and kernel density estimation (KDE) to find the gravity centers movement trends and dynamic evolution of CCD. The XGBoost-SHAP machine learning was used to explore the key factors affecting CCD.

results(1) The comprehensive development levels of the subsystems of HRA and HSU showed an overall upward trend, but they do not rise simultaneously. (2) CCD exhibited a stable upward trend over time, with higher values in the south and east, and lower values in the north and west. (3) The spatial migration of CCD was centered in Henan Province, with shifts from northwest to southwest to northeast, and after initial fluctuations, the distribution became more concentrated, and polarization diminished. (4) CCD is primarily influenced by healthcare investment and economic development. Additionally, influencing factors exhibit regional heterogeneity: in the eastern region, URRBMI coverage positively impacts CCD; in the central region, traffic network density positively influences CCD; and in the western region, population density negatively affects CCD.

conclusionsThis study investigates the spatiotemporal evolution and influencing factors of CCD, suggesting that governments adopt differentiated strategies to enhance CCD and offering a theoretical foundation for implementing the "Healthy China" strategy.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareResource AllocationChinaHumansSpatio-Temporal AnalysisCoupling coordination degreeHealth resource allocationHealth service utilizationInfluencing factorsKernel density estimationStandard deviation ellipse

Identifiers

PMID40369463
PMCPMC12076908

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.