Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369380›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2025

Phytochemical characterization of peanut oil and its ozonized form to explore biological activities in vitro.

Aisha M H Al-Rajhi, Tarek M Abdelghany, Samy Selim, Mohammed S Almuhayawi, Mohammed H Alruhaili, Mohanned T Alharbi, Soad K Al Jaouni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Ozone-Assisted Green Upgrading ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aisha M H Al-RajhiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, 11671, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tarek M AbdelghanyBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11725, Egypt. tabdelghany.201@azhar.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-5890
Samy SelimDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4025-8586
Mohammed S AlmuhayawiDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed H AlruhailiDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohanned T AlharbiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Soad K Al JaouniDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Yousef Abdulatif Jameel Scientific Chair of Prophetic Medicine Application, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, 21589, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University PNURSP2025R217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) is a perennial leguminous crop grown worldwide. This study aims to investigate the chemical composition and pharmaceutical applications of peanut oil using experimental methods for both crude peanut oil and its ozonized form. The peanut oil was exposed to ozone for five hours at flow rates ranging from 0 to 7 L/min to complete the ozonization process. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry was employed to analyze the chemical composition of peanut oil. The antimicrobial activity of the two oil forms was evaluated against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Salmonella typhi, Candida albicans, and Aspergillus niger. The protein denaturation assay was used to assess anti-inflammatory properties, while the DPPH assay was employed to evaluate antioxidant activity. Cytotoxicity was tested using normal human fibroblast cells (WI-38) and colon cancer cells. The results revealed that exposure to ozone altered the chemical composition of the oil, increasing the number of identifiable molecules from 10 in the crude oil to 29 in the ozonized form. A significant enhancement in the antimicrobial activity of the crude oil was observed after ozonization. Moreover, ozonization notably increased the oil's antioxidant capacity with IC

Indexed as

AnticancerAnti-inflammatoryAntimicrobialAntioxidantOzonePeanut oil

Identifiers

PMID40369380
PMCPMC12078917

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.