Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369106›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Cas3 of type I-Fa CRISPR-Cas system upregulates bacterial biofilm formation and virulence in Acinetobacter baumannii.

Tingting Guo, Jie Yang, Na Zhou, Xiaoli Sun, Changchao Huan, Tao Lin, Guangyu Bao, Jian Hu, Guocai Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Green synthesis of ZnO/FeRSC advances · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Bioinformatic Identification of CRISPR-Cas Systems inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Exploring the additive antibacterial potential ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tingting Guo *Department of Microbiology, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jie Yang *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou (The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University), Soochow, China.
Na Zhou *Department of Microbiology, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xiaoli SunDepartment of Microbiology, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Changchao HuanInstitute of Agricultural Science and Technology Development, College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Tao LinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Guangyu BaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jian HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yixing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/Clinical Medical College, Guangling College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. yxszyyy795@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2178-4719
Guocai LiDepartment of Microbiology, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. gcli@yzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3971-7434

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82073611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) is an important pathogen causing various nosocomial infections. CRISPR-Cas system is the adaptive immune system of bacteria, which is also closely related to the drug resistance and virulence of bacteria. However, the effect and mechanism of cas3 (type I-Fa) in A. baumannii is still unclear. In this study, we successfully constructed a cas3 deletion mutant (19606Δcas3) and complemented strain (19606Δcas3/pcas3) to study the regulatory mechanism of type I-Fa cas3 on bacterial virulence. Our results showed that deletion of cas3(type I-Fa) significantly reduced the biofilm formation, virulence and pathogenicity to mice. The organ bacterial load of mice infected with cas3 deletion strain was significantly reduced, the lung inflammation was slightly changed, and the serum cytokine level was also decreased. All results demonstrated that cas3 enhanced the virulence and pathogenicity of A. baumannii. Mechanism analysis showed that deletion of cas3 can lead to the down-regulation of virulence factors such as biofilm formation related factors and outer membrane protein A(ompA). In addition, cas3 was also involved in the regulation of carbon metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation pathway of A. baumannii. Altogether, our study may provide cas3 as a therapeutic target in the future because of the close link to the virulence of A. baumannii.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsAnimalsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMiceMice, Inbred BALB CVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsCRISPR-Associated ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID40369106
PMCPMC12078494

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.