Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40369076›Full record

ArticleNature2025

Interferon-γ orchestrates leptomeningeal anti-tumour response.

Jan Remsik, Xinran Tong, Russell Z Kunes, Min Jun Li, Rachel Estrera, Jenna Snyder, Clark Thomson, Ahmed M Osman, Kiana Chabot, Ugur T Sener and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Local delivery of interferon restores antigen presentation and sensitizes medulloblastoma to T cell killing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jan RemsikHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3228-2896
Xinran TongHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Russell Z KunesProgram for Computational and Systems Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Min Jun LiHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel EstreraHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jenna SnyderHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5628-5442
Clark ThomsonHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ahmed M OsmanHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5255-2136
Kiana ChabotHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ugur T SenerDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3919-7408
Jessica A WilcoxDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Danielle IsakovHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Helen WangHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4407-360X
Tejus A BaleDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronan ChalignéProgram for Computational and Systems Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4332-3291
Joseph C SunImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8062-9033
Chrysothemis BrownHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5834-926X
Dana Pe'erProgram for Computational and Systems Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9259-8817
Adrienne BoireHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. boirea@mskcc.org.ORCID 0000-0002-9029-1248

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering MST ProgramT32GM152349 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KATHARINE C HSU · 2024 to 2026
$6.6M
Investigating Microenvironmental Interactions in Leptomeningeal MetastasisR01CA245499 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BOIRE, ADRIENNE A. · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Inflammatory Signaling in the LeptomeningesR01CA300788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ADRIENNE A. BOIRE · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA245499NCI NIH HHS R01 CA300788NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis to the cerebrospinal-fluid-filled leptomeninges, or leptomeningeal metastasis, represents a fatal complication of solid tumours

Indexed as

Interferon-gammaMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningesAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLung NeoplasmsMaleMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLInterferon-gammaReceptors, CCR7Receptors, Interferon

Identifiers

PMID40369076
PMCPMC12286854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.