ArticleNature2025
Interferon-γ orchestrates leptomeningeal anti-tumour response.
Article in Nature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Preclinical evaluation of trastuzumab deruxtecan in a new HER2+ leptomeningeal colonization model.Cancer letters · 2026Article
- Intrathecal Allogeneic B7-H3-Targeted CAR γδ T Cells for Leptomeningeal Metastasis from Solid Tumors: Safety, Efficacy, and Immunologic Dynamics in a Phase I Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Article
- Development of Diagnostic Models and Biomarker Identification for Type 1 Leptomeningeal Metastasis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Using Olink: Exploratory Cohort Study with Internal Temporal Validation.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2026Article
- Local delivery of interferon restores antigen presentation and sensitizes medulloblastoma to T cell killing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Re-expression of MHC-I to treat CNS cancers.Oncotarget · 2026Review
- Tumor-intrinsic IFNγ signaling and niche adaptation drive early colonization in ovarian cancer metastasis.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Targeting the immune-metabolic axis reverses orthodontics-induced systemic pathology.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Article
- CellRank: consistent and data view agnostic fate mapping for single-cell genomics.Nature protocols · 2026Review
- Non-genetically reprogrammed meta-neutrophils potentiate chemo-immunotherapy against lung metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid human epididymis protein 4 for leptomeningeal metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective cohort study.BMC cancer · 2026Article
- Leptomeningeal metastatic cancer cells induce a permissive choroid plexus vasculature through extracellular-vesicle-derived 5-HIAA signaling.Nature cancer · 2026Article
- Meningeal immune convergence: IFN-γ-driven DC-NK axis suppresses leptomeningeal tumor.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2026Article
- Meningeal-tumor interactions define distinct modes of leptomeningeal colonization in Group 3 medulloblastoma.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- A photothermal immune hydrogel dressing for enhanced post-melanoma resection treatment.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Integrative CSF profiling identifies disease-specific immune responses in leptomeningeal disease.Cell reports. Medicine · 2026Article
- Endometriosis immune microenvironment timing shifts: from immune escape to immune exhaustion.Cell death discovery · 2026Review
- CSF proteomics identifies ADGRG1 as a predictive biomarker of intrathecal immune checkpoint inhibitor response in leptomeningeal metastasis.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- The evolving landscape of brain metastasis: volume II.Trends in cancer · 2026Review
- Pathophysiology and treatment of leptomeningeal metastases in lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2026Review
- The Pleiotropic Roles of Cytokines in Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy.Cancer immunology research · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Metastasis to the cerebrospinal-fluid-filled leptomeninges, or leptomeningeal metastasis, represents a fatal complication of solid tumours
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.