Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40367931›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2025

Qilian Jiechang Ning Alleviates TNBS-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Mice and Segatella copri Outer Membrane Vesicle-Triggered Inflammation in Colon Epithelial Cells via the Caspase-1/11-GSDMD Pathways.

Jinyang Hu, Junjie Niu, Shisheng Jiang, Yuhua Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jinyang HuDepartment of Spleen, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Changsha, China.
Junjie NiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Changsha, China.
Shisheng JiangHunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Changsha, China.
Yuhua WuHunan Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionQilian Jiechang Ning (QJN), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has demonstrated potential therapeutic effects in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). This study aims to investigate the mechanism of QJN in the outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) of Segatella copri (S. copri)-induced colon epithelial cells and UC mice.

methodsTransmission electron microscopy (TEM) and nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) were utilized to assess the morphology and size of OMVs. Inflammation markers and tight junction protein levels in HCoEpiCs induced by OMVs were monitored using ELISA and western blot. QJN was administered to intervene in HCoEpiCs treated with S. copri OMVs. Additionally, trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced mouse models were conducted to evaluate the therapeutic effects of QJN on UC.

resultsS. copri OMVs treated with QJN demonstrated a significant reduction in particle size, protein concentration, and LPS content. In HCoEpiCs, QJN effectively decreased the expression of inflammation-inducing cytokines (IL-1β, IL-18, IL-6, TNF-α) and proinflammatory proteins (GSDMD-N, NLRP3, ASC, cleaved Caspase-1, cleaved Caspase-4) triggered by S. copri OMVs, while enhancing the expression of tight junction proteins (ZO-1 and Occludin). In the UC mouse models, QJN significantly reduced the Disease Activity Index (DAI), improved colon length, lowered LPS levels, ameliorated colonic tissue damage, and inhibited Caspase-1- and Caspase-11-dependent inflammatory responses.

conclusionQJN can alleviate S. copri-OMV-induced inflammatory response in colonic epithelial cells and reduce symptoms of UC in mouse models by modulating the Caspase-1 and Caspase-11 pathways.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeColonDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpithelial CellsAnimalsCaspase 1Caspases, InitiatorDisease Models, AnimalGasderminsHumansInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleMicePhosphate-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionCasp1 protein, mouseCasp4 protein, mouseCaspase 1Caspases, InitiatorDrugs, Chinese HerbalGasderminsGsdmd protein, mousePhosphate-Binding ProteinsTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidInflammatory responseOuter membrane vesiclesQilian Jiechang NingSegatella copriUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID40367931
PMCPMC12077867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.