Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40367052›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Suppression of mechanical hypersensitivity and change in the expression of the dopamine D2 receptor by administration of anti-CGRP antibody into the trigeminal ganglion in trigeminal neuropathic pain model rats.

Hiroharu Maegawa, Nayuka Usami, Chiho Kudo, Hitoshi Niwa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hiroharu MaegawaDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8331-546X
Nayuka UsamiDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Chiho KudoDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hitoshi NiwaDepartment of Dental Anesthesiology, The University of Osaka Graduate School of Dentistry, Suita, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and dopamine D2 receptor (D2 receptor) are associated with neuropathic pain. However, their relationship is not well understood. To better establish their relationship in trigeminal neuropathic pain, we examined male rats with infraorbital nerve (ION) ligation. Rats with ION ligation were administered CGRP or anti-CGRP antibody into the trigeminal ganglion (TG). The change in the head-withdrawal threshold was measured using von Frey filament. Immunohistochemical staining for phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (pERK) was also performed in the trigeminal spinal subnucleus caudalis (Vc). CGRP was detected in the TG and Vc by immunohistochemical staining, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the TG and dopamine D2 receptor in the Vc were detected in the same way. Antibody administration restored the head-withdrawal threshold to mechanical stimuli, which had decreased after ION ligation. Furthermore, the number of pERK-immunoreactive (-IR) neurons in the Vc, which increased following ION ligation, declined. The ratio of CGRP-IR TG neurons, large-sized CGRP-IR TG neurons, and TG neurons encircled with the GFAP-IR cells increased after ION ligation and decreased after antibody administration. Moreover, the immunoreactivity of CGRP and D2 receptor in the Vc increased after ION ligation and decreased after antibody administration. There were no significant differences in the head-withdrawal threshold, pERK-IR cell count, ratio of CGRP-IR TG neurons, ratio of size of CGRP-IR TG neurons, ratio of TG neurons encircled with GFAP-IR cells, and immunoreactivity of CGRP and D2 receptor in the Vc between the ION-ligated rats with and without CGRP. These findings suggest that the administration of an anti-CGRP antibody into the TG is involved in the suppression of trigeminal neuropathic pain and the D2 receptor expression in the Vc.

Indexed as

AntibodiesCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideHyperalgesiaNeuralgiaReceptors, Dopamine D2Trigeminal GanglionTrigeminal NeuralgiaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntibodiesCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID40367052
PMCPMC12077688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.