Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40367022›Full record

ArticleBrazilian oral research2025

Impact of oral conditions on salivary biochemical parameters in individuals with substance use disorder: a cross-sectional study.

Julia Arruda Batista, Bruno Wakayama, Rayara Nogueira de Freitas, Gabriela Alice Fiais, Antonio Hernandes Chaves-Neto, Tânia Adas Saliba, Artênio José Isper Garbin, Clea Adas Saliba Garbin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian oral research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia Arruda BatistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-7201
Bruno WakayamaUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-3683
Rayara Nogueira de FreitasUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, , Department of Basic Sciences, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-9485
Gabriela Alice FiaisUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Basic Sciences, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4302-3813
Antonio Hernandes Chaves-NetoUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Basic Sciences, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6481-5506
Tânia Adas SalibaUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1327-2913
Artênio José Isper GarbinUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7017-8942
Clea Adas Saliba GarbinUniversidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5069-8812

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate oral conditions and their impact on salivary biochemical parameters in institutionalized individuals with and without substance use disorder. This was an epidemiological, cross-sectional, and clinical study. It included two groups, institutionalized individuals with substance use disorder (SUD group) and without substance use disorder (control group), each consisting of 60 participants. Salivary samples were analyzed for various parameters, while oral conditions were assessed using the DMFT index, community periodontal index, clinical attachment loss index, and need for prosthesis. Statistical analysis included the Mann-Whitney U test, t-tests, and correlation analysis (p ≤ 0.050). The SUD group showed a higher need for dental prostheses (p < 0.001) and more pronounced dental erosion (p < 0.001). This group also exhibited elevated DMFT indices, with significant associations in sextants with calculus (p = 0.010), periodontal pockets (p < 0.001), and attachment loss of 12 mm or more (p = 0.036). Regarding salivary parameters, the SUD group had high cortisol levels and significant correlations between uric acid and bleeding sextants (p = 0.024), salivary amylase and decayed teeth (p = 0.002), cortisol and the DMFT index (p = 0.045), and cortisol and the absence of DMFT (p = 0.042). In conclusion, individuals in the SUD group exhibited worse oral conditions than did those in the control group, suggesting a relationship between drug addiction and increased cortisol, uric acid, and salivary amylase levels.

Indexed as

SalivaSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAmylasesCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDMF IndexFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthPeriodontal IndexReference ValuesStatistics, NonparametricAmylasesHydrocortisoneUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID40367022
PMCPMC12074075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.