Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40366316›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2025

Success rate and obstetric outcomes of trial of labor after cesarean delivery-Decision-tree analysis.

Ohad Houri, Or Bercovich, Alexandra Berezovsky, Shir Danieli Gruber, Anat Pardo, Avital Werthimer, Asnat Walfisch, Eran Hadar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Success rate and obstetric outcomes of trial of labor after cesarean delivery-Decision-tree analysis.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Article
  3. Predictive factors for vaginal delivery in pregnant women with previous cesarean section: a case-control study.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ohad HouriHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3393-813X
Or BercovichHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Alexandra BerezovskyHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Shir Danieli GruberHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Anat PardoHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Avital WerthimerHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Asnat WalfischHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Eran HadarHelen Schneider Hospital for Women, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnant women with a previous cesarean delivery (CD) may opt for a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) or elective repeat cesarean delivery (ERCD). This study aimed to evaluate the success rate, and maternal, and perinatal outcomes of TOLAC and to develop a predictive decision-tree algorithm for successful TOLAC.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary medical center and included all women with one prior CD who delivered between 2008 and 2019. Maternal and perinatal outcomes were compared between successful and failed TOLAC and ERCD groups. A decision-tree algorithm was constructed using the χ

resultsOf 10 325 women with one prior CD (out of 103 542 deliveries), the rate of successful TOLAC, defined as vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC), was 81.92%. Symptomatic uterine rupture occurred in 55 women (0.98%), with no cases of hysterectomy, or maternal or neonatal death. The decision tree identified key predictors of VBAC success, including maternal age, gestational age at delivery, and history of vaginal delivery. Women with a prior vaginal delivery had the highest likelihood of VBAC (90.3%). The overall accuracy of the model was 82.7%.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated a high rate of TOLAC attempts and VBAC success in a tertiary medical center with experienced staff and close monitoring. Uterine rupture was rare and not associated with severe maternal or neonatal morbidity or mortality. The decision-tree algorithm provides a practical tool to predict successful TOLAC, supporting individualized care and informed decision making.

Indexed as

Cesarean Section, RepeatDecision TreesTrial of LaborVaginal Birth after CesareanAdultAlgorithmsFemaleGestational AgeHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersUterine Rupturedecision treetrial of labor after cesarean delivery (TOLAC)uterine rupture

Identifiers

PMID40366316
PMCPMC12447695

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.