Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40366242›Full record

ArticleFlorence Nightingale journal of nursing2025

Smartphone Addiction, Insomnia, Loneliness, and Self-Esteem Among Nursing Students: A Correlation Study.

Raksha Yadav, Smriti Arora, Uma Phalswal, Priyanshi Dixit

Abstract read
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Article in Florence Nightingale journal of nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Problematic Smartphone Use and Quality of Life Among Greek Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Raksha YadavDepartment of College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Rishikesh, India.
Smriti AroraDepartment of College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Rishikesh, India.
Uma PhalswalDepartment of College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Rishikesh, India.
Priyanshi DixitDepartment of College of Nursing, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to explore the prevalence of smartphone addiction among nursing students and its correlation with their levels of insomnia, loneliness, and self-esteem.

methodsIn this correlational study, 515 consenting undergraduate nursing students studying in various nursing colleges,were enrolled through total enumerative sampling from April to November 2024. We excluded nursing students with a diagnosis or history of mental health problems (anxiety, depression, etc.).

resultsIn the present study, 23.1% (N = 515) of the nursing students were found to have smartphone addiction. Most participants (66.03%) did not have clinically significant insomnia, followed by 26.21%, 6.79%, and 0.97% of participants with mild, moderate, and severe insomnia, respectively. The mean ± standard deviation of loneliness was 45.58 ± 8.98, with high levels of loneliness being most prevalent (64.46%). The mean ± standard deviation of self-esteem was 27.94 ± 4.89, and 66.21% of the participants had high self-esteem. The correlation analysis showed that smartphone addiction, insomnia, and loneliness, scores were significantly positively correlated (p < .01). On the other hand, self-esteem scores were negatively correlated with smartphone addiction, insomnia, and loneliness scores (p < .01). Multiple linear regression has shown that high levels of insomnia and loneliness and low self-esteem positively predicted smartphone addiction (p < .01).

conclusionIn summary, nursing students suffered high loneliness and were strongly associated with smartphone addiction, insomnia and self-esteem. Overuse on smartphone addiction can cause low self-esteem and increased insomnia can develop into sleep problems. Smartphone addiction among college students must be strictly monitored, and such individuals require reverent supervision and intervention programmes, so that it can be detected at an earliest. After academic hours, other sports, entertainment, and cultural programs should be considered to reduce the screen time.

Indexed as

Insomnialonelinessnursing studentsself-esteemsmartphone addiction

Identifiers

PMID40366242
PMCPMC12102681

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.