Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40365316›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Integrative

Rubina Naz Qaisrani, Shah Iram Niaz, Raheela Bano, Hatem A Abuelizz, Arooj Mohsin Alvi, Sadia Chaman, Qaiser Aziz, Muhammad Asif Wazir, Muhammad Akram, Saiqa Ishtiaq and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rubina Naz QaisraniInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Shah Iram NiazInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Raheela BanoDepartment of Pathology, Gomal Medical College, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Hatem A AbuelizzDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Arooj Mohsin AlviFaculty of Pharmacy, IBADAT International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Sadia ChamanInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences (UVAS), Lahore, Pakistan.
Qaiser AzizFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad Asif WazirFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, The Islamiya University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad AkramPakistan Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR), Bahawalpur, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Saiqa IshtiaqCentre for Study of Human Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Muhammad RamzanFaculty of Pharmacy and Allied Health Sciences, Iqra University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Adnan AminNatural Products Research Lab (NPRL), Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Essential Oils (EOs) are a rich source of secondary metabolites that exhibit various biological activities. Methods: This study includes GCMS analysis of Results: GCMS analysis identified β-pinene (30%) as major component, succeeded by caryophyllene (29.37%), o-xylene (8.98%), aromadendrine (8.29%), and α-himachalene (6.82%). Molecular docking showed significant interaction of transcription regulators 1JIJ with Caryophyllene oxide (ΔG -7.5 (kJ mol-1), 3TOP with α-himachalene (ΔG -6.8 (kJ mol-1) and 4F5S with α-himachalene (ΔG -7.7 (kJ mol-1). The EO exhibited elevated phenolic content (26.3±0.45 mg/G GAE) and considerable antioxidant capacity in DPPH (14.2±0.62), H2O2 (73.3±1.7), and FRAP assays (312±14.6 μg). The antidiabetic assays demonstrated a notable inhibition of α-glucosidase (IC50 0.12 mg/mL) and advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in both non-oxidative (IC50 0.052 mg/mL) and oxidative modes (IC50 1.61 mg/mL). During mechanistic investigations it was observed that EO exerts a protective effect against β-amyloid formation and significantly entraps carbonyl moieties. Conclusions: It was observed that P. roxburghii EO has notable antidiabetic and anti-AGEs properties and these finding support a good potential for management of diabetes and allied co-morbidities. In future formulation design studies can be helpful for pharmaceutical industry to opt the formulation.

Indexed as

AGEsmonoterpenesoxidative stressα-glucosidaseβ-amyloid

Identifiers

PMID40365316
PMCPMC12069276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.