Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40365173›Full record

ArticleGeoHealth2025

Overexposed and Understudied: Environmental Risks Among Older Adults Experiencing Homelessness in Phoenix, Arizona.

Zachary Van Tol, Ariane Middel, Jennifer K Vanos, Kristin M Ferguson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeoHealth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trees Reduce Daytime Extreme Urban Heat Risk for People Experiencing Unsheltered Homelessness.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zachary Van TolSchool of Sustainability Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-4831
Ariane MiddelSchool of Arts Media and Engineering Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA.
Jennifer K VanosSchool of Sustainability Arizona State University Tempe AZ USA.
Kristin M FergusonSchool of Social Work Arizona State University Phoenix AZ USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals experiencing homelessness are highly vulnerable to urban environmental hazards, such as heat and air pollution, due to a lack of stable housing and limited access to indoor or cooled spaces. These risks are heightened for older adults and individuals with preexisting health conditions. With intensifying summer heat in the American Southwest and the persistence of urban homelessness, this study explores how older adults experiencing homelessness in Phoenix, Arizona perceive and interact with heat and air pollution as well as the adequacy of available coping resources and information. A survey was co-produced with community members with lived experience. A sub-group of community members assisted in proctoring the surveys among adults 55 and older at a downtown service agency. Survey results informed the location of data collection using MaRTy-a mobile biometeorological cart-and remotely sensed fine particulate matter (PM

Indexed as

air pollutionenvironmental risksheathomelessness

Identifiers

PMID40365173
PMCPMC12067049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.