Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40365115›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology advances2025

Underinvested, Under-Referred, and Underserved: Applying a Gender Equity Continuum Framework in Cancer Control Continuum Programs and Policies to Expand to Transgender and Nonbinary Populations.

Arjee Javellana Restar, Ruby Lucas, Scout Nfn, Ash B Alpert, Amanda Phipps, Grace Wang, Don Operario, Asa Radix, Leigh Ann van der Merwe, Sara Lindström and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Arjee Javellana RestarSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-8198
Ruby LucasSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Scout NfnNational LGBTQI+ Center Network, Providence, RI.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5485-6152
Ash B AlpertYale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1736-898X
Amanda PhippsSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Grace WangWeitzman Institute, Moses Weitzman Health System, Washington, DC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1392-1218
Don OperarioEmory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA.
Asa RadixMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Leigh Ann van der MerweSocial, Health and Empowerment Feminist Collective of Transgender Women of Africa (S.H.E.), East London, South Africa.
Sara LindströmSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Avery EverhartUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6146-0180
Kristi E GamarelUniversity of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-7515
Carl G StreedBoston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3075-253X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gender-inclusive and gender-specific approaches are critically needed in cancer control continuum services to recognize and meet the needs of transgender and nonbinary (trans) populations. Current research, programs, and policies largely cater to cisgender populations and subscribe to a binary, gendered cisnormative ideology, both within health care systems and insurance policies, leaving trans people's cancer prevention and treatment needs neglected. Such disparities can be attributed to the significant gap in funding and research to address trans cancer prevention and treatment. We discuss the research, program, and policy implications of cisnormative practices and provide recommendations for promoting gender-inclusive and specific services across the cancer control continuum with the goal of eliminating cancer disparities and improving cancer outcomes for people of all gender groups, including trans populations.

Identifiers

PMID40365115
PMCPMC12068552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.