Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40365102›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi2025

Prooxidant effect of uric acid on human leukocytic DNA: An in vitro and ex vivo study.

Yim Tong Savio Szeto, Vincy Sze Wing Li, Yuen Lam Pon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yim Tong Savio SzetoSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Tung Wah College, Homantin, Hong Kong.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1711-8510
Vincy Sze Wing LiDepartment of Pathology, Tseung Kwan O Hospital, Hong Kong.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2116-9385
Yuen Lam PonClinical Genetics Service Department, Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Hong Kong.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1129-5997

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Uric acid is a major contributor to the total antioxidant capacity of human plasma. However, this endogenous substance's antioxidant and prooxidant properties have not yet been reported. Materials and methods: In this study, the comet assay was employed in vitro to determine the effect of uric acid on DNA damage in human lymphocytes and leukocytic DNA damage in hyperuricemia patients with and without renal failure. Results: DNA damage in lymphocytes occurred at uric acid concentrations of ≥600 μM. Adding catalase to the uric acid solution diminished the damaging effect, indicating that hydrogen peroxide mediated the prooxidant activity. Moreover, adding Fe Conclusion: Uric acid demonstrated prooxidant activity in both in vitro and in vivo studies, which was mediated by the production of hydrogen peroxide and independent of both the Fenton reaction and renal failure.

Indexed as

Antioxidantcomet assayDNAprooxidanturate

Identifiers

PMID40365102
PMCPMC12068677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.