Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40364824›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Similar burden of rare genetic variants in ischemic and non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Louie Cao, Joshua Rushakoff, Ian Williamson, Anja Karlstaedt, Michelle Kittleson, Lawrence Czer, Evan P Kransdorf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Louie CaoSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Joshua RushakoffSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Ian WilliamsonSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Anja KarlstaedtSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Michelle KittlesonSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Lawrence CzerSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Evan P KransdorfSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Funding

Regulation of cardiac metabolism during LeukemiaR01HL177461 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Anja Karlstaedt · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL177461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of rare disease-causing variants in cardiomyopathy-associated genes in a cohort of patients with ischemic and non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy undergoing heart transplant. Methods: We conducted a single-center cohort study of 60 adult patients with left ventricular ejection fraction ≤50% and left ventricular end-diastolic dimension ≥95th percentile for sex/height who underwent heart transplant between January 2017 and December 2023 and consented to participate in a cardiac tissue biobank. We evaluated the prevalence of rare (minor allele frequency <0.1%) disease-causing (pathogenic or likely pathogenic by American College of Genetics and Genomics criteria) variants in cardiomyopathy-associated genes. Results: A total of 60 individuals fulfilled the inclusion criteria: 16 with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy [88% men, median age 65 years, interquartile range (IQR) 64-68 years] and 44 with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (80% men, median age 53 years, IQR 39-65 years). We found that the prevalence of disease-causing variants was similar between patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (3/16 or 19%; 95% credible interval 6%-36%) and those with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (10/44 or 23%; 95% credible interval 12%-33%). Variants in the ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy group were found in the Conclusions: Patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy undergoing heart transplant possessed a similar burden of rare disease-causing variants as those with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. Our results suggest that genetic testing may be beneficial in patients with advanced heart failure requiring heart transplant due to ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy to detect disease-causing variants in cardiomyopathy-associated genes.

Indexed as

dilated cardiomyopathygenetic testingheart transplantationischemic cardiomyopathyischemic dilated cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID40364824
PMCPMC12069280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.