Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40364687›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2025

Comparison of a New Minimally Invasive Reduction Technique Using Open Wiring in the Treatment of Subtrochanteric Femur Fractures.

Teng Ma, Chaofeng Wang, Qiang Huang, Hua Lin, Qian Wang, Cheng Ren, Yibo Xu, Kun Zhang, Congming Zhang, Deyin Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Teng MaDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Chaofeng WangDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Hua LinDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Cheng RenDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7514-4939
Yibo XuDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4923-4820
Kun ZhangDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Congming ZhangDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2651-2904
Deyin LiuDepartment of Severe and Poly Trauma, Honghui hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMinimally invasive reduction and intramedullary nailing (IMN) are the most common strategies used to treat subtrochanteric femur fractures (SFF). We report a new minimally invasive surgical technique for the successful reduction of SFF and maintenance of fragmental position after longitudinal traction. This study compared the radiological and clinical effects of these two reduction techniques when using IMN to treat SFF.

methodsAll 43 patients who underwent SFF at our hospital were included in this retrospective study. Twenty-two patients were treated using the conservative method (CM) from March 2016 to January 2018. Between May 2019 and March 2022, 21 patients with SFF were treated using this new technique (NT). All the patients completed the entire follow-up period. Details of both groups were obtained and analyzed from electronic medical records. Postoperative complications, fracture reduction quality, and fracture healing times were recorded and compared.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences after comparing both groups in terms of patient demographics or the incidence of complications. The mean operating time was 68.2 min (range, 54-85 min) in the group NT, shorter than 78 min (range, 65-103 min) in the group CM (p = 0.005). Compared to 275.6 mL average blood loss using NT, that using CM was 329.5 mL (p = 0.021). Three patients (14.2%) experienced deep venous thrombosis of the affected lower limb; however, no other postoperative complications occurred in the NT group, similar to those in the CM group. Compared to the uninjured side, the average fracture displacement was corrected to 2.7 mm (range, 2-4 mm) in the anterior-posterior view, and the mean anterior angulation was restored to 2.0° (range, 0°-10°) in the lateral view in group NT. All fractures in the NT group achieved consolidation healing within a mean time of 4.7 months (range, 4-8 months). The lower-extremity functional scale (LEFS)score of all patients was 60.4 (range, 47-71) in the NT group at the last follow-up. Similar results were observed for fracture reduction quality, time to bone union, and the LEFS in the CM group.

conclusionsThe soft tissue rebalancing technique utilizes hemostatic forceps as a lever and soft tissue around the fracture end as fulcrums to successfully overcome deforming forces in the proximal femoral fragment. Compared to CM, it is a minimally invasive, time-saving method for closed reduction and maintenance of the fragment position before opening and reaming.

Indexed as

Bone WiresFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studiesminimally invasivereductionsoft tissue rebalancing techniquesubtrochanteric femur fractures

Identifiers

PMID40364687
PMCPMC12214414

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.