Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40364652›Full record

ArticlePest management science2025

Genetic diversity and population structure of ALS-resistant Amaranthus hybridus across Brazil's primary soybean-growing regions.

Acácio Gonçalves Netto, Victor Hugo Vidal Ribeiro, Marcelo Nicolai, Ramiro Fernando Lopez Ovejero, Vanessa Francieli Vital Silva, Gilmar José Picoli Junior, Caio Brunharo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Acácio Gonçalves NettoAgro do Mato Soluções Agronômicas, Santa Bárbara, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9741-3992
Victor Hugo Vidal RibeiroDepartment of Crop and Soil Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5532-0691
Marcelo NicolaiAgro do Mato Soluções Agronômicas, Santa Bárbara, Brazil.
Ramiro Fernando Lopez OvejeroBayer Crop Science Brazil, Regulatory Science, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Vanessa Francieli Vital SilvaBayer Crop Science Brazil, Regulatory Science, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Gilmar José Picoli JuniorBayer Crop Science Brazil, Regulatory Science, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Caio BrunharoDepartment of Plant Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9735-1648

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides has emerged in Amaranthus hybridus populations across Brazil's soybean-growing regions. To gain insights into the evolutionary origins and spread of resistance, this study (1) investigated the ALS inhibitor resistance mechanisms in nine A. hybridus populations and (2) assessed their genetic diversity, structure, and relatedness.

resultsResistance to the ALS inhibitor chlorimuron in A. hybridus was associated with two distinct target-site mutations: Trp-574-Leu and Asp-376-Glu. Population genetics revealed low levels of genetic diversity (H

conclusionThe results suggest multiple local and independent evolutionary origins of resistance. The spread of resistance is primarily driven by local herbicide selection pressure and gene flow through seed dispersal. © 2025 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Acetolactate SynthaseAmaranthusGenetic VariationHerbicide ResistanceHerbicidesPlant ProteinsBrazilGlycine maxAcetolactate SynthaseHerbicidesPlant Proteinsacetolactate synthaseindependent evolutionsmooth pigweedtarget‐site resistance

Identifiers

PMID40364652
PMCPMC12332117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.