Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40363803›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Self-Standing Adsorbent Composites of Waste-Derived Biochar and Reduced Graphene Oxide for Water Decontamination.

Anna Dotti, Marianna Guagliano, Vittorio Ferretti di Castelferretto, Roberto Scotti, Simone Pedrazzi, Marco Puglia, Romano V A Orrù, Cinzia Cristiani, Elisabetta Finocchio, Andrea Basso Peressut and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna DottiDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4723-8852
Marianna GuaglianoDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1763-4088
Vittorio Ferretti di CastelferrettoDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Roberto ScottiDepartment of Materials Science, INSTM, Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi 55, 20125 Milano, Italy.
Simone PedrazziDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari", Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10/1, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4993-3541
Marco PugliaDepartment of Engineering "Enzo Ferrari", Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10/1, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9707-4193
Romano V A OrrùDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Aachen-Maastricht Institute for Biobased Materials (AMIBM), Maastricht University, Urmonderbaan 22, 6167 KD Geleen, The Netherlands.
Cinzia CristianiDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6045-1186
Elisabetta FinocchioDepartment of Civil, Chemical and Environmental Engineering-DICCA, Università di Genova (UniGe), Via All'Opera Pia 15, 16145 Genova, Italy.
Andrea Basso PeressutDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2085-0240
Saverio LatorrataDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-553X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adsorption is one of the simplest and most cost-effective techniques for water decontamination. In this field, biochar has recently emerged as a promising alternative to traditional adsorbents, exhibiting a high surface area and affinity to metal ions, as well as often being waste-derived. Similarly, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) shows an excellent adsorption capacity. Having self-assembling properties, it has already been employed to obtain self-standing heavy-metal-adsorbing membranes. In this research, a novel self-standing membrane of biochar and rGO is presented. It was obtained through an eco-friendly method, consisting of the simple mechanical mixing of the two components, followed by vacuum filtration and mild drying. Vine pruning biochar (VBC) was employed in different rGO/biochar mass ratios, ranging from 1/1 to 1/9. The best compromise between membrane integrity and biochar content was achieved with a 4/6 proportion. This sample was also replicated using chestnut-shell-derived biochar. The composite rGO-biochar membranes were characterized through XRD, FTIR-ATR, TG-DTG, SEM-EDX, BET, ZP, particle dimension, and EPR analyses. Then, they were tested for metal ion adsorption with 10 mM Cu

Indexed as

adsorptionbiocharfreestanding membraneheavy metalsreduced graphene oxideself-assemblingwater treatment

Identifiers

PMID40363803
PMCPMC12073704

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.