Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40362954›Full record

ReviewPolymers2025

Bio-Based Stabilization of Natural Soil for Rammed Earth Construction: A Review on Mechanical and Water Durability Performance.

Taiwo Sesay, Yuekai Xie, Yue Chen, Jianfeng Xue

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taiwo SesaySchool of Engineering and Technology, UNSW, Canberra, ACT 2612, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2681-7441
Yuekai XieSchool of Engineering and Technology, UNSW, Canberra, ACT 2612, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-7797
Yue ChenSchool of Engineering and Technology, UNSW, Canberra, ACT 2612, Australia.
Jianfeng XueSchool of Engineering and Technology, UNSW, Canberra, ACT 2612, Australia.

Funding

Australian Research Council Industrial Transformation Training Centre IC2030100015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rammed earth (RE), despite being an ancient method of construction, has smoothly integrated into contemporary civil engineering due to its compatibility with current sustainability requirements for housing structures. However, typical RE needs some improvements to fully realize its potential as both a structurally effective and environmentally friendly building technique. As a result, multiple bio-inspired enhancement methods have been suggested to substitute traditional cement or lime stabilizers. This review examines the various efforts made in the past decade to biologically stabilize natural soil for the construction of RE. It provides a brief overview of the different bio-based materials utilized in this area but primarily concentrates on their effects on the mechanical strength and water durability of RE structures. The review also addresses current obstacles that prevent the widespread industrial adoption of this valuable earth-building method and identifies potential directions for future research. Overall, the available literature on the mechanical performance and durability of bio-based rammed earth (BRE) shows encouraging outcomes. Nonetheless, various issues, such as the absence of thorough data on the discussed topics, issues related to the inherent properties of soil and biomaterials, and doubts regarding the reliability of durability evaluation methods, have been identified as factors that could lead to a lack of confidence among RE practitioners in adopting bio-based treatments. This study will provide a solid foundation for future researchers aiming to advance BRE technology, thus enhancing sustainability within the construction sector.

Indexed as

bio-based materialsdurabilitymechanical performancerammed earthsustainable construction

Identifiers

PMID40362954
PMCPMC12073701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.