Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40362371›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Identification of Risk Loci for Radiotherapy-Induced Tinnitus and Hearing Loss Through Integrated Genomic Analysis.

Fan Ding, Zehao Pang, Xiujia Ji, Yuanfang Jiang, Qiulan Wang, Zhitong Bing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fan DingTeaching and Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Zehao PangTeaching and Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Xiujia JiTeaching and Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yuanfang JiangTeaching and Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Qiulan WangTeaching and Experimental Training Center, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Zhitong BingAdvanced Nuclear Physics Laboratory, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6302-8612

Funding

Innovation Fund Project of Gansu Provincial Department of Education 2024B-104Lanzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 2023-ZD-238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy-induced hearing impairment significantly affects patients' quality of life, yet its genetic basis remains poorly understood. This study seeks to identify genetic variants associated with radiotherapy-induced tinnitus and hearing loss and explore their functional implications. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was conducted to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with radiotherapy-induced tinnitus and hearing loss. Protein-protein interaction networks and functional enrichment analyses were performed to explore underlying biological pathways. A phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) analysis across five databases examined associations between identified SNPs and various phenotypes. The GWAS identified 97 SNPs significantly associated with radiotherapy-induced tinnitus and 76 SNPs with hearing loss. Tinnitus-associated variants were enriched in pathways involving Wnt signaling and telomerase RNA regulation, while hearing-loss-associated variants were linked to calcium-dependent cell adhesion and neurotransmitter receptor regulation. The PheWAS analysis revealed significant associations between these hearing-impairment-related SNPs and metabolic phenotypes, particularly BMI and metabolic disorders. A chromosomal distribution analysis showed concentrated significant SNPs on chromosomes 1, 2, 5, and 10. This study identified distinct genetic architectures underlying radiotherapy-induced tinnitus and hearing loss, revealing different molecular pathways involved in their pathogenesis. The unexpected association with metabolic phenotypes suggests potential interactions between metabolic status and susceptibility to radiotherapy-induced hearing complications. These findings provide insights for developing genetic screening tools and targeted interventions to prevent or mitigate radiotherapy-related hearing damage.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHearing LossRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapyTinnitusGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsHumansPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Interaction Mapsgenetic variantshearing lossPheWASradiotherapytinnitus

Identifiers

PMID40362371
PMCPMC12071707

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.