Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40362197›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Therapeutic Effects of Two Different Molecular Weights of Orally Administered Hyaluronan, Both as Monotherapy and in Combination with Methotrexate in a Rat Model of Arthritis.

Sasan Khademnematolahi, Silvester Ponist, Karol Svik, Frantisek Drafi, Lukas Slovak, Jana Muchova, Elisabeth Louise Mindang, Waqar Ahmad, Katarina Bauerova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sasan KhademnematolahiCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0009-0006-2821-2947
Silvester PonistCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-9672-5441
Karol SvikCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Frantisek DrafiCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-9287-5514
Lukas SlovakState Institute for Drug Control, 825 08 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Jana MuchovaInstitute of Medical Chemistry, Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, 811 08 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-7419-6913
Elisabeth Louise MindangDepartment of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, Yaoundé P.O. Box 337, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0002-5363-8716
Waqar AhmadCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Katarina BauerovaCentre of Experimental Medicine SAS, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, 841 04 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-7863-2142

Funding

Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences (VEGA) VEGA No. 2/0079/24Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences (VEGA) VEGA No. 2/0091/23Scientific Grant Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of the Slovak Republic and the Slovak Academy of Sciences (VEGA) VEGA No. 2/0126/23Slovak Research and Development Agency APVV-15-0308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation and systemic involvement. This study investigates the therapeutic potential of oral hyaluronan (HA) with different molecular weights (SHA: 0.99 MDa and VHA: 1.73 MDa) as monotherapy and in combination with methotrexate (MTX) in a preclinical adjuvant arthritis (AA) model in Lewis rats. The aim was to evaluate the impact of these treatments on biometric, inflammatory, and oxidative stress parameters. The preliminary study tested two doses of HA (0.5 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg), and the pivotal study focused on the combination of 0.5 mg/kg HA with 0.3 mg/kg MTX. Based on our experimental findings on combined therapy, the MTX + SHA combination demonstrated superior efficacy compared to MTX + VHA and MTX monotherapy. Specifically, the MTX + SHA regimen significantly promoted weight gain and reduced hind-paw volume in all monitored experimental days. This treatment markedly reduced plasmatic IL-17A levels (day 21) and GGT activity in both the spleen and joints (day 28), showing the most pronounced effects among all groups, including the MTX monotherapy group. The MTX + VHA combination showed a therapeutic response comparable to MTX alone, indicating no additional benefit. These findings suggest a superior efficacy of the MTX + SHA combination in comparison to other studied treatments. The overall efficacy can be ranked as: MTX ≈ MTX + VHA < MTX + SHA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidHyaluronic AcidMethotrexateAdministration, OralAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationInterleukin-17MaleMolecular WeightRatsRats, Inbred LewHyaluronic AcidInterleukin-17MethotrexatearthritishyaluronaninflammationLewis ratsmethotrexateoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID40362197
PMCPMC12071860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.