Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361461›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Inhibition of Mitochondrial-Associated Protein MAGMAS Resensitizes Chemoresistant Prostate Cancer Cells to Docetaxel.

Alfonso M Durán, Kristen Whitley, Krystal Santiago, Christian Yoo, Giancarlo Valdez, Kai Wen Cheng, Pedro Ochoa, David de Semir, Joanne Xiu, Parthiban Chokkalingam and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alfonso M DuránCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Kristen WhitleyCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-4967-4583
Krystal SantiagoCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Christian YooCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Giancarlo ValdezCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Kai Wen ChengCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
Pedro OchoaCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.
David de SemirCaris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ 85040, USA.
Joanne XiuCaris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ 85040, USA.
Parthiban ChokkalingamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14215, USA.
Sasmita DasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14215, USA.
Eric S SchaeferHighlands Oncology, Rogers, AR 72758, USA.
Steven P RoweDepartment of Radiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Bhaskar C DasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14215, USA.
Carlos A CasianoCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7320-4333
Frankis AlmaguelCenter for Health Disparities and Molecular Medicine, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92350, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesMetastatic prostate cancer (PCa) is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths and a major contributor to cancer mortality in men. Most patients with metastatic PCa eventually develop metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), characterized by resistance to treatment with androgen-deprivation therapy, and often later the development of resistance to other types of agents. MAGMAS, a 13.8 kDa mitochondrial-associated protein, facilitates the import of nuclear-encoded proteins into the mitochondrial matrix. Overexpression of MAGMAS has been observed in several aggressive cancers, including breast, glioblastoma, and prostate cancer. When overexpressed, MAGMAS acts as a cytoprotective protein by scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS), maintaining ROS levels that support cell proliferation while avoiding the induction of apoptosis. This study investigates the role of MAGMAS in therapy resistance in PCa cells. METHODS/

resultsQuantitative immunoblotting revealed that MAGMAS is endogenously upregulated in docetaxel-resistant (DR) PCa cell lines compared to their docetaxel-sensitive parental counterparts. While MAGMAS depletion alone did not affect the survival of DR cells, it significantly sensitized them to docetaxel (DTX), as indicated by a marked reduction in clonogenic potential. Additionally, transient knockdown of MAGMAS in these resistant cells significantly decreased the levels of ABCB1 protein. Consistent with these findings, sub-therapeutic inhibition of MAGMAS using the novel BT#9 inhibitor, in combination with increasing concentrations of DTX, enhanced the sensitivity of DR cells to DTX, as demonstrated by proliferation and clonogenic assays. Lastly, RNA tumor expression predicts overall survival (OS).

conclusionsThese results implicate MAGMAS in PCa chemoresistance and suggest that targeting this protein could provide a novel therapeutic strategy for treating DR tumors.

Indexed as

chemoresistancedocetaxelMAGMASmitochondriaprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID40361461
PMCPMC12072152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.