Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361364›Full record

ReviewCancers2025

Unconventional Treatments for Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review.

Roberta Vella, Alessandro Giardino, Erica Pizzocaro, Isabella Frigerio, Elisa Bannone, Salvatore Vieni, Giovanni Butturini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Mistletoe in Cancer Cell Biology: Recent Advances.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roberta VellaHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.
Alessandro GiardinoHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.
Erica PizzocaroHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.
Isabella FrigerioHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7616-4226
Elisa BannoneHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.
Salvatore VieniDepartment of Precision Medicine in Medical, Surgical, and Critical Care, (Me.Pre.C.C.), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Giovanni ButturiniHPB Surgery, Pederzoli Hospital, Peschiera del Garda, 37019 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9172-4885

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to review the existing literature on the efficacy and safety of unconventional treatments among pancreatic cancer patients, including the use of natural products, dietary supplements, probiotics, whole medical systems, and body-based therapies.

methodsAn electronic, systematic, and comprehensive literature review was conducted searching for studies up to November 2024 following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Randomized controlled trials and prospective and retrospective studies assessing the efficacy and safety of unconventional treatments for pancreatic cancer were considered eligible. Data on overall survival, quality of life, and treatment tolerability were extracted.

resultsA total of 21 studies, providing data from 3095 patients, met the inclusion criteria. Various types of unconventional treatments are used in pancreatic cancer patients, including Chinese herbal medicine (CHM), mistletoe extract (ME), curcumin, and electroacupuncture. Among these, the use of CHM and curcumin concomitant with standard therapy was associated with survival and quality-of-life benefits. Electroacupuncture reduced pancreatic cancer pain intensity in a cost-effective manner. The data on ME are mixed and of insufficient quality for drawing definitive conclusions.

conclusionsSome unconventional treatments showed potential benefits in improving overall survival and quality of life in pancreatic cancer patients within an integrative oncology setting. Further high-quality studies are needed to provide robust, rigorous, and ethical evidence to support their integration into future guidelines, ensuring a holistic approach to cancer treatment.

Indexed as

complementary medicinepancreatic cancerprecision oncologysystematic reviewunconventional treatment

Identifiers

PMID40361364
PMCPMC12071172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.