ReviewParticle and fibre toxicology2025
Investigating the impact of the dispersion protocol on the physico-chemical identity and toxicity of nanomaterials: a review of the literature with focus on TiO
Review in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Organ and tissue accumulation of titanium dioxide after acute, subacute, subchronic, and chronic oral exposure in mice and rats: a systematic review.Particle and fibre toxicology · 2026Pooled it
- Engineered PS and PAN Microplastic Fibers Elicit Stronger A549 Epithelial Responses than Spherical Polystyrene Particles.Chemical research in toxicology · 2026Article
- Study on Photocatalytic Degradation of NO Gas by Cement Paste Incorporated with Nano-TiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Pneumoconiosis Renaissance: Revisiting the Pulmonary Pathology of Poorly Soluble Low Toxicity Particles: Insights from Rodent Inhalation Studies on Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Synthesis and characterization of electroactive chitosan/gelatin/PEDOT:PSS hydrogels with mixed ionic-electronic conductivity for potential wound healing applications.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Polymer- and Lipid-Based Nanostructures for Wound Healing with Barrier-Resolved Design.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- Size Distribution Measurement of Insoluble Particles in PMACS omega · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Particles often require dispersion in aqueous media to allow assessment of their hazard profile. The approach used to disperse particles is not consistent in the published literature, with approaches including stirring, vortexing, shaking or sonication, and the use of biological or chemical stabilisers. Such variations in the dispersion protocol can influence the physico-chemical (PC) identity and toxicity of particles. To better understand the protocol variations and their impacts on human health, this work identified and critically reviewed publications with a specific focus on titanium dioxide (TiO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.