Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361059›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

The role of smartphone addiction and family dynamics in sleep quality among earthquake-affected adolescents.

Fedli Emre Kılıç, Osman Küçükkelepçe, Fatma Sena Konyalıoğlu

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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fedli Emre KılıçDepartment of Pediatrics, Adıyaman University, 02200, Adıyaman, Turkey.
Osman KüçükkelepçeDepartment of Public Health, Adıyaman Provincial Health Directorate, Fatih District Malatya Street Adıyaman il Saglik Mudurlugu Ek Hizmet Binasi Merkez, Adıyaman, 02040, Turkey. osmankkelepce@hotmail.com.
Fatma Sena KonyalıoğluDepartment of Public Health, Adıyaman Provincial Health Directorate, Fatih District Malatya Street Adıyaman il Saglik Mudurlugu Ek Hizmet Binasi Merkez, Adıyaman, 02040, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmartphone addiction is increasingly prevalent, particularly among younger individuals, and has been linked to poor sleep quality. This study aims to assess the effects of smartphone addiction, usage time, socio-demographic factors, relationship with parents, parents' smartphone usage duration, and earthquake-related experiences on sleep quality among adolescents in the earthquake-affected Kahta district of Adıyaman, Turkey. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted between June 1st and July 31st 2024 with 394 adolescents aged 12 to 18. Data were collected using a questionnaire that included socio-demographic variables, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Smartphone Addiction Scale.

resultsThe prevalence of smartphone addiction was 57.9%, while 66.2% of participants had poor sleep quality. Adolescents using smartphones for more than two hours daily had a higher frequency of poor sleep quality (p = 0.024). Parental influence was significant: participants whose mothers used smartphones for more than one hour daily had a 2.03 times higher risk of poor sleep quality (p = 0.022). Adolescents with poor relationships with parents had a significantly higher risk of sleep disturbances (p < 0.001). Additionally, those who experienced intense fear during the earthquake or lost loved ones showed significantly worse sleep quality (p = 0.007).

conclusionSmartphone addiction and prolonged usage are strongly associated with poor sleep quality among adolescents. Maternal smartphone use, affects adolescent sleep. Moreover, traumatic experiences related to the earthquake, such as fear and loss, significantly worsen sleep quality. These findings highlight the need for interventions addressing both smartphone addiction and family dynamics to improve sleep health in disaster-affected adolescents. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

EarthquakesFamily RelationsInternet Addiction DisorderSleep QualitySleep Wake DisordersSmartphoneAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyAdolescentsEarthquake traumaSleep qualitySmartphone usage

Identifiers

PMID40361059
PMCPMC12070766

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.