Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361050›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2025

Influencing mechanisms of kinesiophobia in middle-aged and elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a cross-sectional study.

Yaru Wang, Xiaofang Zou, Chen Xiong, Xiaoqiao Xie, Guilian He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yaru WangThe Third School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 West Dongfeng Road, 510182, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaofang ZouDepartment of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, China. 1037189214@qq.com.
Chen XiongThe Third School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 West Dongfeng Road, 510182, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoqiao XieThe Third School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, School of Nursing, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 West Dongfeng Road, 510182, Guangzhou, China.
Guilian HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, 63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to explore the mechanism of the role of kinesiophobia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), to construct a structural equation model of the factors influencing kinesiophobia in patients with COPD, and to provide a theoretical basis for the development of targeted intervention strategies.

methodsThe cross-sectional design was conducted from December 2023 to July 2024, and middle-aged and elderly patients with COPD from a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, China, were selected using convenience sampling. A general demographic information questionnaire, Breathlessness Beliefs Questionnaire scale (BBQ), modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC), Fatigue Scale (FS-14), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Self-Efficacy for Exercise (SEE), and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) were used for data collection. Spearman correlation analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used for data analysis.

resultsA total of 278 COPD patients were included. Correlation analysis showed that dyspnoea (r = 0.689, p < 0.01), fatigue (r = 0.731, p < 0.01) and anxiety (r = 0.678, p < 0.01) were significantly positively correlated with kinesiophobia, whereas social support (r=-0.518, p < 0.01) and exercise self-efficacy (r=-0.740, p < 0.01) were significantly negatively correlated with kinesiophobia. SEM analyses revealed six significant pathways of action: dyspnoea, exercise self-efficacy was a direct predictor of kinesiophobia. Fatigue, and social support were indirect predictors of kinesiophobia. Anxiety was a direct and indirect predictor of kinesiophobia.

conclusionsDyspnoea, fatigue, anxiety, social support and exercise self-efficacy are important predictors of kinesiophobia in COPD patients. Clinical interventions should focus on the synergistic effects of these five types of variables to establish a multidimensional and comprehensive management programme.

trial registrationThe protocol was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (Ethics Code: LCYJ-2023-055).

Indexed as

ExerciseFearPhobic DisordersPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDyspneaFatigueFemaleHumansKinesiophobiaMaleMiddle AgedChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseDyspnoeaExercise self-efficacyInfluencing mechanismsKinesiophobia

Identifiers

PMID40361050
PMCPMC12070670

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.