Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40361010›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2025

Study on heterogeneity of vascularity and cellularity via multiparametric MRI habitat imaging in breast cancer.

Xiaolei Zhang, Xiaoyan Chen, Yao Fu, Han Zhou, Yan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaolei Zhang *Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69, Dongxiabei Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041, China.
Xiaoyan Chen *Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69, Dongxiabei Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041, China.
Yao FuDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69, Dongxiabei Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041, China.
Han ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69, Dongxiabei Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041, China.
Yan LinDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No. 69, Dongxiabei Road, Jinping District, Shantou, Guangdong Province, 515041, China. 994809889@qq.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to visually analyze the heterogeneity of vascularity and cellularity across different sub-regions of breast cancer using habitat imaging (HI) to predict human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression and evaluate the effectiveness of neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) in breast cancer patients.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 76 patients diagnosed with breast cancer. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) sequences were utilized to acquire MR images. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), K

resultsThree distinct sub-regions within breast cancer lesions were identified through HI, characterized physiologically as: low vascularity-high cellularity (LV-HC), low vascularity-low cellularity (LV-LC), and high vascularity-low cellularity (HV-LC). Significant differences were observed in the proportions of these tumor sub-regions between HER2-positive and HER2-negative breast cancers. Additionally, HER2-low and HER2-zero breast cancers demonstrated statistical differences in the second sub-region (LV-LC). Furthermore, the proportion of the first sub-region (LV-HC) was negatively correlated with the efficacy of NAT in breast cancer patients.

conclusionsHabitat imaging can identify distinct sub-regions within breast cancer lesions, providing a noninvasive imaging biomarker for predicting HER2 expression levels and assessing the efficacy of NAT in breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedContrast MediaDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesContrast MediaERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerHabitat imagingHER2 expressionMultiparametric MRITumor heterogeneity

Identifiers

PMID40361010
PMCPMC12070691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.