ArticleScientific reports2025
Thioredoxin-1 inhibits NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by regulating TXNIP in models of Alzheimer's disease.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Retinal proteomics in neurodegeneration: Insights into ocular and brain disorders.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Allosteric activation of Trx1 by antagonizing nitrative modification at tyrosine 49 confers neuroprotection against ischemic stroke.Redox biology · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective potential of marine-derived polysaccharide against Aβ42-induced toxicity in a Drosophila Alzheimer's disease model.Molecular biology reports · 2026Article
- Molecular Regulation of Pyroptosis in Alzheimer's Disease: Linking Neuroinflammation, Cell Death, and Therapeutic Targeting.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Exerkine-Mediated Regulation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Neuroprotection: Mechanistic Insights and the Role of Exercise.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Crosstalk of thioredoxin system and programmed cell death: from pathophysiology to novel therapy.Redox biology · 2026Review
- Context‑dependent targeting of thioredoxin reductase 1 in cancer: a mechanistic review.Magyar onkologia · 2026Review
- Loss of Peroxiredoxin 6 Drives Age-Related Klf9/NF-Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- AQP4-IgG-Induced Astrocyte-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Carrying Mitochondrial DNA Regulate the TLR9/MyD88/NF-κB Pathway to Drive Microglial Activation and Neuromyelitis Optica.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- TXNIP-Deficiency and Prdx6 Delivery Inhibit Aging/Oxidative Stress-Driven TXNIP-Nlrp3 Inflammasome Activation and Mitigate Pyroptosis in Lens Epithelial Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- AAV-mediated gene therapy for Alzheimer's disease: neuroprotective mechanisms and translational challenges.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Review
- Metabolic cell death networks in Alzheimer's disease: mechanistic links and therapeutic perspectives of ferroptosis, cuproptosis, and disulfidptosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Protein Expression of TXNIP in the Dopaminergic Neurons of Subjects with Parkinson's Disease: Evidence from a Pilot Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss. Our recent study has demonstrated that thioredoxin-1 (Trx-1) could protect neurons via repressing NLRP1‑mediated neuronal pyroptosis in AD models. However, whether Trx-1 could inhibit NLRP3 activation is largely unknown. Here, we found that AAV-mediated Trx-1 overexpression significantly inhibited NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice. A mouse hippocampal neuron HT22 cell line overexpressing Trx-1 was successfully obtained through lentivirus transfection. Further study showed that Trx-1 overexpression protected HT22 cells against the neurocytotoxicity of Aβ
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