Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40360005›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Mental health issues in adolescent mothers and young adult mothers: the Brazilian context.

Amanda Ferreira de Carvalho, Daniela Dal Forno Kinalski Guaranha, Bruna Marmett, Júlia Mathias Reis, Carmem Lisiane Escouto de Souza, Bruna Silveira da Rosa, Tiago Chagas Dalcin, Sérgio Luis Amantea

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Integrating perinatal mental health into primary health care in Belize.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amanda Ferreira de CarvalhoMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.
Daniela Dal Forno Kinalski GuaranhaMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.
Bruna MarmettMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.
Júlia Mathias ReisMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil. Electronic address: julia.reis@hmv.org.br.
Carmem Lisiane Escouto de SouzaMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.
Bruna Silveira da RosaAssociação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Instituto de Pesquisa, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Tiago Chagas DalcinMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.
Sérgio Luis AmanteaMinistério da Saúde, Associação Hospitalar Moinhos de Vento, Programa de Desenvolvimento Institucional do SUS (PROADI-SUS), Escritório de Projetos, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze anxiety and depression levels in adolescent and young adult mothers.

methodsThis multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted across Brazil's five regions. A non-probabilistic sample of 1177 adolescent (10-19 years) and young adult (20-29 years) mothers was selected proportionally based on regional live birth rates. Data collection (August 2022-May 2023) involved a structured questionnaire assessing mental health (DASS-21), family support, and quality of life. Statistical analyses were performed using RStudio©, with p-values < 0.05 considered significant. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (CAAE: 55465822.0.2003.5086).

resultsDepression or anxiety was reported by 22.7 % of both adolescent and young adult mothers, with 7.55 % and 7.07 % diagnosed during pregnancy, respectively. Among affected adolescents, 66.67 % did not seek follow-up care, primarily due to limited healthcare access (29.55 %). Adolescent mothers showed a higher prevalence of depression (p < 0.001), anxiety (p < 0.001), and stress (p = 0.027) postpartum. Depression was associated with a lack of emotional support from the child's father (p = 0.096), insufficient family caregiving support (p = 0.014), and low perceived quality of life.

conclusionAdolescent mothers exhibit greater vulnerability to mental disorders, emphasizing the need for targeted psychological and social support during the perinatal period.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionMental HealthMothersPregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentAdultBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceQuality of LifeSocial SupportAdolescent pregnancyAnxietyDepressionMental healthPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40360005
PMCPMC12276611

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.