Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40359069›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2025

SARS-CoV-2 Genomic Surveillance from Community-Distributed Rapid Antigen Tests, Wisconsin, USA.

Isla E Emmen, William C Vuyk, Andrew J Lail, Sydney Wolf, Eli J O'Connor, Rhea Dalvie, Maansi Bhasin, Aanya Virdi, Caroline White, Nura R Hassan and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Isla E Emmen
William C Vuyk
Andrew J Lail
Sydney Wolf
Eli J O'Connor
Rhea Dalvie
Maansi Bhasin
Aanya Virdi
Caroline White
Nura R Hassan
Alex Richardson
Grace VanSleet
Andrea Weiler
Savannah Rounds-Dunn
Kenneth Van Horn
Marc Gartler
Jane Jorgenson
Michael Spelman
Sean Ottosen
Nicholas R Minor
Nancy Wilson
Thomas C Friedrich
David H O'Connor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the United States, SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance initially relied almost entirely on residual diagnostic specimens from nucleic acid amplification-based tests. However, use of those tests waned after the end of the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency on May 11, 2023. In Dane County, Wisconsin, we partnered with local- and state-level public health agencies and the South Central Library System to continue genomic surveillance by obtaining SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences from freely available community rapid antigen tests (RATs). During August 15, 2023-February 29, 2024, we received 227 RAT samples, from which we generated 127 sequences with >10× depth of coverage for >90% of the SARS-CoV-2 genome. In a subset of tests, lower cycle threshold values correlated with sequence success. Our results demonstrated that collecting and sequencing results from RATs in partnership with community sites is a practical approach for sustaining SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Serological TestingGenome, ViralSARS-CoV-2Antigens, ViralHumansWisconsinAntigens, Viralcoronaviruscoronavirus diseaseCOVID-19public healthrespiratory infectionsRNASARSSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2United StatesvirusesWisconsin

Identifiers

PMID40359069
PMCPMC12078534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.