Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40358867›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2025

Comparative Analysis of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy with and Without Prior Endoscopic Intragastric Balloon Insertion: Examining Stomach Volumetry, Histopathologic Changes, Hormonal Levels, and Postoperative Outcomes.

Mohamed Hany, Frits Berends, Eman Sheta, Anwar Ashraf Abouelnasr, Ann Samy Shafiq Agayby, Ahmed Zidan, Bart Torensma, Edo Aarts

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamed HanyDepartment of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. mohamed.ashour@alexu.edu.eg.
Frits BerendsDepartment of Surgery, WeightWorks Clinics, Amersfoort, Netherlands.
Eman ShetaDepartment of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Anwar Ashraf AbouelnasrDepartment of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ann Samy Shafiq AgaybyDepartment of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed ZidanDepartment of Surgery, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Bart TorensmaDepartment of Surgery, WeightWorks Clinics, Amersfoort, Netherlands.
Edo AartsDepartment of Surgery, WeightWorks Clinics, Amersfoort, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effects of prior intragastric balloon (IGB) placement on stomach volumetry, surgical technique, and outcomes in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) patients are unclear.

methodsThis prospective cohort study analyzed stomach histology, gastric volume, and hormonal markers in 90 LSG patients (45 with prior IGB, 45 without). We assessed stomach wall thickness, fibrosis, smooth muscle density, and ghrelin-positive cells, along with intraoperative parameters like stapler cartridge use and operative time. Postoperative outcomes, including weight loss and food tolerance (FT), were compared between groups at 6 months and 1 year.

resultsIn the 6th month and 1st year, the two groups had no differences in weight, BMI, and %TWL before and after the Inverse Propensity Score-Weighted adjustment. The IGB group had significantly increased muscular thickness, smooth muscle cell count, and fibrosis (p < 0.001) but similar mucosa thickness and inflammation. Preoperative stomach and resected specimen volumes were higher in the IGB group (p < 0.001). Both groups showed slight increases by 1 year, with no significant FT differences. Furthermore, no significant difference in postoperative complications was noted. Hormonal changes were observed, including lower leptin levels in the IGB group throughout.

conclusionWhile prior intragastric balloon (IGB) placement induces significant volumetry changes and hormone levels, it does not affect surgical outcomes-including postoperative complications, weight loss, resolution of associated medical problems, the duration of IGB placement, or the interval between IGB removal and LSG surgery-compared to those without IGB.

Indexed as

GastrectomyGastric BalloonLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidStomachAdultFemaleGhrelinHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossGhrelinFood toleranceGhrelinIntragastric balloonLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyLeptinPostoperative outcomesStomach volumetry

Identifiers

PMID40358867
PMCPMC12129852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.