ReviewWorld journal of urology2025
Integration of brain-computer interfaces with sacral nerve stimulation: a vision for closed-loop, volitional control of bladder function in neurogenic patients through real-time cortical signal modulation and peripheral neuro-stimulation.
Review in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Toward therapnostic integration as a new paradigm for precision management of interstitial cystitis driven by medical-engineering convergence.Discover nano · 2026Review
- Perception of brain-computer interface implantation surgery for motor, sensory, and autonomic restoration in spinal cord injury and stroke.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) and brain-computer interfaces (BCI) are emerging neuromodulation therapies that offer innovative solutions for chronic neurological disorders. SNS, primarily used in the management of conditions such as urinary incontinence and chronic pelvic pain, demonstrates significant therapeutic potential. In contrast, BCIs are rapidly advancing in their ability to restore lost motor functions and improve the quality of life of patients with severe neurological impairments, such as spinal cord injury and stroke. The integration of SNS and BCI technologies presents a promising avenue for enhancing neuromodulation outcomes by leveraging the potential of both systems. This article explores the combined operation of SNS and BCI, addressing current challenges, future directions, and the potential for these combined therapies to revolutionise the field of functional neuromodulation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
40358727What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.