Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40358410›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2025

The Fecal Mycobiome in Chronic Pancreatitis Is Characterized by an Increase in Candida species and Nakaseomyces.

Przemyslaw M Podgorny, Stefan Weiss, Corinna Bang, Malte Rühlemann, Mats L Wiese, Henry Völzke, Andre Franke, Sebastian Zeissig, Matthias Sendler, Ali A Aghdassi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Przemyslaw M PodgornyDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Stefan WeissDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Corinna BangInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian Albrechts University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Malte RühlemannInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian Albrechts University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Mats L WieseDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Henry VölzkeInstitute for Community Medicine, Department SHIP/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Andre FrankeInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian Albrechts University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Sebastian ZeissigDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Matthias SendlerDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Ali A AghdassiDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Markus M LerchDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Frank U WeissDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Fabian FrostDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1502-8888

Funding

DFG FR 4636/1-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe exocrine pancreas is an important determinant of the intestinal microbiome composition and stability. Although chronic pancreatitis (CP) is known to severely affect the bacterial community, its impact on the intestinal mycobiome is currently unknown.

methodsA total of 93 patients with clinical and imaging evidence of CP were prospectively recruited and compared with 2 equally sized matched control cohorts. One control group was matched for age, sex, body mass index, and smoking (Con-1), and the other additionally for exocrine pancreatic function (stool elastase) and diabetes (Con-2). Fecal samples were collected from all 279 individuals to determine the fecal mycobiome by internal transcribed spacer 2 sequencing.

resultsIn CP patients, fungal reads were increased (3.7-fold and 2.0-fold) as compared with Con-1 and Con-2. In comparison with Con-1, CP patients demonstrated higher total abundance of Candida (4.5-fold, q = 0.009) and higher mean relative abundance (11.4% vs 1.0%, q = 0.014) and presence (25.8% vs 9.7%, q = 0.025) of Nakaseomyces . In contrast to Con-2, CP patients showed higher Candida total abundance (1.9-fold, P = 0.016) which was, however, not significant after correction for multiple testing ( q = 0.056). DISCUSSION: Not only the microbiome but also the mycobiome in CP patients is characterized by distinct changes, with higher abundances of Candida or Nakaseomyces . Exocrine pancreatic dysfunction in CP patients likely contributes to this observation. This may result in increased rates of fungal infections, chronic inflammation, and could be contributing to the development of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

CandidaFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMycobiomePancreatitis, ChronicAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreas, ExocrinePancreatic ElastaseProspective StudiesPancreatic Elastaseacute pancreatitisfungeomemicrobiomemicrobiotapancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID40358410
PMCPMC12330351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.