Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40358019›Full record

ArticleJournal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]2025

Assessing the Impact of Vegan Toothpastes on Enamel Color Change and Surface Properties.

Reginna Vyctoria da Trindade Souza de Melo Carneiro, Raissa Manoel Garcia, Tais Scaramucci, Vanessa Cavalli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.], 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Assessing the Impact of Vegan Toothpastes on Enamel Color Change and Surface Properties.Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reginna Vyctoria da Trindade Souza de Melo CarneiroDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7903-7812
Raissa Manoel GarciaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-1201
Tais ScaramucciDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4445-6697
Vanessa CavalliDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9459-1926

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 140382/2021-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate color (ΔE

methodsEnamel blocks (n = 10/group) were stained with black tea (T0) underwent 15.000 (T1) and 30.000 (T2) toothbrushing cycles with: (n = 10): (AS) Artificial Saliva (control); (CT) Colgate Total 12 Clean Mint; (CC) Turmeric, Clove, Tea Tree Extracts; (CA) Chamomile, Melissa and Grape Extracts; (CH) Pepper Mint and Turmeric Extracts; (ZM) Zero Mint; (ZH) Zero Pepper Mint; (ME) Mint Everest; (CM) Charcoal and Mint; (HA) Herbal Anis Mint and Tea Tree. Color parameters (ΔE

resultsAt T1, no differences in ΔE

conclusionsVegan toothpastes did not cause hardness loss or deleterious effects on enamel mineral content or morphology. However, they exhibited no whitening effect and increased enamel roughness. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Toothpastes indicated for vegan individuals are available, but there is little evidence to support their use, in contrast to their widespread marketing. Although vegan toothpastes did not change enamel microhardness nor promote adverse effects on enamel morphology, none of the toothpastes tested were able to exhibit a potential whitening effect.

Indexed as

Dental EnamelToothpastesColorHardnessHumansSurface PropertiesTeaToothbrushingTeaToothpastesdental enameltooth abrasiontoothbrushingtoothpastesvegans

Identifiers

PMID40358019
PMCPMC12315629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.