Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357775›Full record

ArticleCNS & neurological disorders drug targets2025

Unraveling the Triad: A Bioinformatics Analysis of the Interplay between Prenatal Depression, Inflammation, and the Gut Microbiota.

Wafaa Taha, Oumaima Anachad, Houssam Assioui, Chaimaa Saadoune, Asmae Taheri, Mariame El Messal, Faiza Bennis, Fatima Chegdani

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In one paragraph

Article in CNS & neurological disorders drug targets, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wafaa TahaLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-1790-209X
Oumaima AnachadLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Houssam AssiouiLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Chaimaa SaadouneLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Asmae TaheriLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Mariame El MessalLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Faiza BennisLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.
Fatima ChegdaniLaboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Aïn Chock, University of Hassan II Casablanca, B.P 5366, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrenatal depression is a prevalent mental disorder that affects women during pregnancy. Alterations in the maternal microbiota have been linked to changes in the composition of the intestinal microbiota of foetus, which can have long-term consequences for the child's health. The gut-brain axis, which involves bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain, is believed to play a role in the development of depression.

methodsThis study aimed to gather evidence for both the influence of microbiota and immunity on depression during pregnancy, using integrated bioinformatics analysis. A set of 219 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with prenatal depression was established to correlate with gut inflammation. DEG data were collected from different bibliographic sources with fold change >1 and adjusted p-value <0.05. Moreover, 205 DEGs were annotated using String software.

resultsThe protein-protein interaction networks of DEGs obtained were determined by 16 main genes: DISCUSSION: The identified genes highlight key molecular interactions between the immune system, microbiota, and brain function during pregnancy. These findings support the involvement of inflammatory and microbial pathways in the development of prenatal depression.

conclusionThis study identified core genes that contribute to the understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in the development of prenatal depression, which may serve as targets for early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.

Indexed as

DepressionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationPregnancy ComplicationsComputational BiologyFemaleHumansPregnancyProtein Interaction MapsbrainDEGsGOgut-brain axisgut microbiotainflammationintegrative analysisKEGG.Prenatal depression

Identifiers

PMID40357775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.