Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357632›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica Scandinavica2025

Association between subjective orthodontic treatment need, oral health-related quality of life, and occlusal deviations in a cohort of 17-year-old adolescents in Finland.

Heidi Arponen, Eija Latvakoski, Linnea Närhi, Anna-Sofia Silvola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heidi ArponenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Head and Neck Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Wellbeing Services County of Vantaa and Kerava, Vantaa, Finland. Heidi.arponen@helsinki.fi.ORCID 0000-0003-0359-1486
Eija LatvakoskiWellbeing Services County of North Ostrobothnia, Pohde, Finland; Research Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu, Finland.
Linnea NärhiWellbeing Services County of North Ostrobothnia, Pohde, Finland; Research Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center (MRC) Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Anna-Sofia SilvolaWellbeing Services County of North Ostrobothnia, Pohde, Finland; Research Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu, Finland; Medical Research Center (MRC) Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between self-perceived orthodontic treatment need, satisfaction with dental esthetics and occlusion, oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), occlusal deviations, and orthodontic treatment history of 17-year-olds. MATERIAL AND

methodsClinical examination and standardized questionnaire were completed by 108 adolescents from two municipal clinics. OHRQoL was measured with the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and malocclusion severity using the Peer Assessment Rating (PAR) Index. Associations between the variables were analyzed with Spearman's rank correlation and linear regression.

resultsOf the participants, 55% had either undergone orthodontic treatment or were in treatment. The level of self-perceived treatment need was low and satisfaction with esthetics and functionality of occlusion high. Painful aching in the mouth was the most reported OHIP item, followed by self-consciousness. Subjective treatment need and PAR correlated positively (rs(95) = 0.389, p < 0.001), whereas the OHIP score and PAR score showed no association. Subjective treatment need, satisfaction, or treatment history did not predict the OHIP score.

conclusionsMajority of the adolescents were satisfied with their dental esthetics and occlusal function irrespective of past orthodontic treatment history. OHRQoL was poorer in adolescents with subjective orthodontic treatment need. Those with the greatest subjective treatment need had the most severe malocclusion.

Indexed as

Index of Orthodontic Treatment NeedMalocclusionOral HealthOrthodontics, CorrectiveQuality of LifeAdolescentCohort StudiesEsthetics, DentalFemaleFinlandHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40357632
PMCPMC12153200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.