Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357366›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2025

Integrative analysis of DNA methylation, RNA sequencing, and genomic variants in the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) to predict endometrial cancer recurrence.

Jin Hwa Hong, Yung Taek Ouh, Sohyeon Jeong, Yoonji Oh, Hyun Woong Cho, Jae Kwan Lee, Hayeon Kim, Chungyeul Kim, Sanghyun Roh, Eun Na Kim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jin Hwa HongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yung Taek OuhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Republic of Korea.
Sohyeon JeongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoonji OhDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Woong ChoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Kwan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hayeon KimDepartment of Pathology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chungyeul KimDepartment of Pathology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sanghyun RohDepartment of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Republic of Korea.
Eun Na KimDepartments of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yikyeong ChunDepartment of Pathology, Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-An GimDepartment of Medical Science, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The prognosis within each subtype varies due to histological and molecular factors. This study leverages omics datasets and machine learning to identify biomarkers associated with EC recurrence in different molecular subtypes. Methods: Utilizing DNA methylation, RNA-sequencing, and common variant data from 116 EC samples in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were identified using t-tests between recurrence and non-recurrence groups. These were visualized through volcano plots and heat maps, while decision trees and random forests classified and stratified the samples. Results: A machine learning analysis combined with box plots showed that in the copy number-high (CN-H) recurrence group, PARD6G-AS1 had decreased methylation, CSMD1 had increased methylation, and TESC expression was higher than the non-recurrence group. In the copy number-low (CN-L) recurrence group, CD44 expression was elevated. Further validation using TCGA clinical data confirmed PARD6G-AS1 hypomethylation and CD44 overexpression as significant indicators of recurrence (p=0.006 and p=0.02, respectively), and both were linked to advanced stage and lymph node metastasis. Conclusion: The study concludes that PARD6G-AS1 hypomethylation and CD44 overexpression are potential predictors of recurrence in CN-H and CN-L EC patients, respectively.

Indexed as

endometrial cancermachine-learningmultiomics analysisrecurrencethe cancer genome atlas

Identifiers

PMID40357366
PMCPMC12066751

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