Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357355›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2025

Survival benefit of primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator/cardiac resynchronization therapy with a defibrillator: Analysis of the Japan cardiac device treatment registry and Japanese cardiac registry of heart failure in cardiology.

Hisashi Yokoshiki, Masaya Watanabe, Sanae Hamaguchi, Hiroyuki Tsutsui, Akihiko Shimizu, Takeshi Mitsuhashi, Kohei Ishibashi, Tomoyuki Kabutoya, Yasuhiro Yoshiga, Yusuke Kondo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hisashi YokoshikiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Sapporo City General Hospital Sapporo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6247-2148
Masaya WatanabeDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Hokko Memorial Hospital Sapporo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-9601
Sanae HamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Sapporo City General Hospital Sapporo Japan.
Hiroyuki TsutsuiSchool of Medicine and Graduate School International University of Health and Welfare Otawara Japan.
Akihiko ShimizuUBE Kohsan Central Hospital Ube Japan.
Takeshi MitsuhashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Hoshi General Hospital Koriyama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-4819
Kohei IshibashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Suita Japan.
Tomoyuki KabutoyaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine Jichi Medical University School of Medicine Shimotsuke Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5439-4303
Yasuhiro YoshigaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Ube Japan.
Yusuke KondoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4985-6929
Taro TemmaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Hokkaido University Hospital Sapporo Japan.
Masahiko TakagiDivision of Cardiac Arrhythmia Kansai Medical University Medical Centre Moriguchi Japan.
Hiroshi TadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Fukui Fukui Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evidence supporting the benefit from primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)/cardiac resynchronization therapy with a defibrillator (CRT-D) for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is scarce in real-world settings. Methods: We analyzed propensity score matched cohorts of patients eligible for Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT) from Japan cardiac device treatment registry (JCDTR) and Japanese Cardiac Registry of Heart Failure in Cardiology (JCARE-CARD). The former served as the defibrillator therapy group and the latter as the conventional therapy group. Results: During an average follow-up of 24 months, death occurred in 35 of 285 patients (12%) with defibrillator therapy and 65 of 285 patients (23%) with conventional therapy. Adjusted hazard ratios of all-cause death, sudden death, heart failure death, and noncardiac death in defibrillator versus conventional therapy were 0.616 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.402-0.943, Conclusions: Primary prevention ICD/CRT-D reduced the risk of all-cause mortality of patients with HFrEF eligible for SCD-HeFT compared to conventional therapy in the real-world cohort.

Indexed as

cardiac resynchronization therapy with a defibrillatorheart failure with reduced ejection fractionimplantable cardioverter‐defibrillatorJapan cardiac device treatment registry databaseJapanese cardiac registry of heart failure in cardiology

Identifiers

PMID40357355
PMCPMC12067054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.