Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357254›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MS care2025

Impact of Usual-Care Physiotherapy on Physical Activity and Self-Efficacy in People With Multiple Sclerosis: An Observational Longitudinal Study.

Alessandro Torchio, Giulia Fusari, Davide Cattaneo, Cristina Grosso, Chiara Pagliari, Valeria Crispiatico, Gloria Perini, Johanna Jonsdottir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MS care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alessandro TorchioFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Giulia FusariFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Davide CattaneoFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Cristina GrossoFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Chiara PagliariFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Valeria CrispiaticoDepartment of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Gloria PeriniFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.
Johanna JonsdottirFrom IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milano, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8287-4881

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience motor and nonmotor symptoms that affect daily life. Although regular physical activity (PA) may enhance the overall well-being of people with MS, they tend to have lower activity levels than healthy individuals. This study aims to investigate the impact of usual-care physiotherapy on PA and self-efficacy in people with MS and identify prerehabilitation factors that influence positive changes in PA with physiotherapy.

methodsForty-one people with MS undergoing physiotherapy with a median (IQR) age of 54.00 (17.00) years and an Expanded Disability Status Scale score of 6.00 (2.00) points were assessed on the first days (T0) and last days of their rehabilitation period (T1), and 6 weeks after it ended (T2). Instrumental assessment utilized Fitbit Versa trackers, measuring daily steps and moderate/vigorous PA engagement (MVPA). Self-efficacy, perceived fatigue, walking ability, and quality of life were measured using the Self-Efficacy in Multiple Sclerosis scale (SEMS), the Fatigue Severity Scale, the 10-Meter Walk Test, and the Short Form-12 Health Survey.

resultsUsual-care physiotherapy did not improve (P > .05) daily steps (T0: 4139 [3333]; T1: 4438 [2505] steps per day), MVPA (T0: 6.00 [15.6]; T1: 10.52 [16.30] minutes per day), or self-efficacy (SEMS: T0: 42.0 [10.8]; T1: 40.5 [8.7] points). Low perceived fatigue, better overall PA, and good physical health perception were identified as predictors of positive changes in PA after physiotherapy.

conclusionsUsual-care physiotherapy focusing on mobility did not result in significant improvements in PA or self-efficacy for people with MS. Perceived fatigue and overall PA before physiotherapy impacted PA levels after rehabilitation. Future interventions may benefit from integrating motivational strategies into the rehabilitation protocol to increase PA levels.

Indexed as

Physical activityPhysiotherapyRehabilitationSelf-Efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40357254
PMCPMC12066830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.