Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357208›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Causal relationship between plasma lipidome and rosacea: a Mendelian randomization analysis.

Xiaoxue Wang, Zexin Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xiaoxue WangDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zexin ZhuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The Comprehensive Breast Care Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rosacea is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Limited studies reported the association between plasma lipidome and rosacea. Methods: We employed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study to assess the causality between plasma lipidome and rosacea. Plasma lipidome association genome-wide association study (GWAS) data were collected. The inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was utilized as the principal method in our Mendelian randomization (MR) study; we also used the MR-Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode methods. The MR-Egger intercept test, Cochran's Q test, MR-Pleiotropy RESidual Sum and Outlier (MR-PRESSO), and leave-one-out analysis were conducted to identify heterogeneity and pleiotropy. Results: A total of 179 lipid species were analyzed; among them, five lipid species were closely related to rosacea. Two species of sterol ester [sterol ester (27:1/22:6) and sterol ester (27:1/15:0)], two species of phosphatidylethanolamine [phosphatidylethanolamine (O-18:2_20:4) and phosphatidylethanolamine (18:0_20:4)], and one species of sphingomyelin [sphingomyelin (d34:0)] were causally associated with rosacea ( Conclusion: This study provided new evidence of the relationship between plasma lipidome and rosacea. Our MR suggested that five lipid species play protective roles in rosacea progression. These could be novel and effective ways to treat rosacea.

Indexed as

LipidomicsLipidsMendelian Randomization AnalysisRosaceaGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideLipidscausal inferenceMendelian randomizationplasma lipidomeprotectiverosacea

Identifiers

PMID40357208
PMCPMC12066300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.