Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357140›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

The two cut-offs approach for plasma p-tau217 in detecting Alzheimer's disease in subjective cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment.

Giulia Giacomucci, Chiara Crucitti, Assunta Ingannato, Valentina Moschini, Silvia Bagnoli, Federico Emanuele Pozzi, Elisa Marcantelli, Sonia Padiglioni, Carmen Morinelli, Salvatore Mazzeo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Organizing healthcare delivery in the era of disease-modifying therapies for Alzheimer's Disease: an Italian RAND/UCLA consensus.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Giulia GiacomucciDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8711-331X
Chiara CrucittiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.
Assunta IngannatoDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.
Valentina MoschiniResearch and Innovation Centre for Dementia-CRIDEM, AOU Careggi Florence Italy.
Silvia BagnoliDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.
Federico Emanuele PozziDepartment of Neurology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori Monza Italy.
Elisa MarcantelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.
Sonia PadiglioniResearch and Innovation Centre for Dementia-CRIDEM, AOU Careggi Florence Italy.
Carmen MorinelliResearch and Innovation Centre for Dementia-CRIDEM, AOU Careggi Florence Italy.
Salvatore MazzeoVita-Salute San Raffaele University Milan Italy.
Sandro SorbiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.
Valentina BertiDepartment of Biomedical Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio," University of Florence Florence Italy.
Benedetta NacmiasDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9338-9040
Valentina BessiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health University of Florence Florence Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to explore the applicability of plasma phosphorylated tau (p-tau)217 in identifying patients with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) carrying Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in real-world settings.

methodsFifty SCD, 87 MCI, and 50 AD-demented patients underwent blood collection to dose plasma p-tau217 with a fully automated Lumipulse G600II assay. Patients were classified according to the Revised Criteria of the Alzheimer's Association Workgroup as Core1+ or Core1- (based on amyloid positron emission tomography, cerebrospinal fluid [CSF] amyloid beta [Aβ]42/Aβ40, CSF p-tau181/Aβ42).

resultsPlasma p-tau217 was accurate for discriminating between Core1+ and Core1- patients (area under the curve = 0.92) with an optimal cut-off value of 0.274 pg/mL, revealing good accuracy (86.29%), positive predictive value (PPV; 88.18%), and negative predictive value (NPV; 83.09%). The two cut-offs approach (0.229-0.516 pg/mL) showed higher accuracy (91.11%), a PPV of 96.25% and a NPV of 83.63%.

conclusionThe two cut-offs approach provides for stronger accuracy, PPV, and NPV than a single cut-off, making reliable the clinical application of plasma p-tau217 for early detection of AD in real-world settings. Highlights: Plasma phosphorylated tau (p-tau)217 was highly accurate in detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology.The two cut-offs approach increased plasma p-tau217 accuracy for AD diagnosis.Even when measured with immunoassay, p-tau217 is a good biomarker for AD diagnosis.Transition of p-tau217 from research setting to clinical practice seems feasible.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasemild cognitive impairmentplasma biomarkersplasma phosphorylated tau 217subjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID40357140
PMCPMC12066393

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.