Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40357000›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Cassiae semen extract ameliorates hyperlipidemia in rats by modulating lipid metabolism and FcγR-mediated immune regulation.

Mingyue Lv, Yannan Zheng, Man Yuan, Errui Zhang, Min Zheng, Guangyao Liu, Min Zheng, Weiliang Gu, Hongxi Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mingyue LvSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yannan ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Man YuanSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Errui ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min ZhengThe Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guangyao LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Min ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Weiliang GuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hongxi XuShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cassiae Semen Extract (CSE) shows promise in treating hyperlipidemia, although its underlying mechanisms are not yet fully understood. This study aimed to investigate the effects of CSE on hyperlipidemia in rats and explore the potential mechanisms involved. Methods: Hyperlipidemic rats were induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) and treated with CSE. Serum, liver, and fecal samples were analyzed through biochemical assays, histopathological examination, 16S rRNA sequencing, KEGG pathway analysis, and Western blot. Results: CSE treatment effectively alleviated biochemical imbalances and tissue damage induced by the HFD. 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that CSE improved gut microbiota dysbiosis and increased microbiota abundance. Pathological analysis showed that CSE reduced hepatic lipid accumulation, mitigating liver damage. KEGG pathway analysis suggested that the beneficial effects of CSE on hyperlipidemia may involve Fc gamma receptor (FcγR)-mediated phagocytosis, with immune activation influencing lipid homeostasis and liver inflammation. Western blot analysis further indicated that CSE may regulate lipid metabolism via Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein-1c (SREBP-1c) and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha (PPARα), while reducing hepatic inflammation through the MAPK signaling pathway. Discussion: CSE may ameliorate hyperlipidemia in rats by modulating gut microbiota disorders, lipid metabolism, and FcγR-mediated immune regulation, providing a potential therapeutic approach for diseases associated with metabolic dysfunction and inflammation. However, further in-depth studies are required to fully elucidate these mechanisms.

Indexed as

cassiae semen extractfc gamma Rgut microbiotahigh-fat diethyperlipidemiainflammationlipid metabolism

Identifiers

PMID40357000
PMCPMC12066667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.