Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40356890›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

ANO1: central role and clinical significance in non-neoplastic and neoplastic diseases.

Yanghao Hu, Yifei Zhang, Jiali He, Huihuang Rao, Duomi Zhang, Zhisen Shen, Chongchang Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanghao Hu *Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yifei Zhang *Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jiali HeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Huihuang RaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Duomi ZhangHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Zhisen ShenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Chongchang ZhouDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anoctamin 1 (ANO1), also known as TMEM16A, is a multifunctional protein that serves as a calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC). It is ubiquitously expressed across various tissues, including epithelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and neurons, where it is integral to physiological processes such as epithelial secretion, smooth muscle contraction, neural conduction, and cell proliferation and migration. Dysregulation of ANO1 has been linked to the pathogenesis of numerous diseases. Extensive research has established its involvement in non-neoplastic conditions such as asthma, hypertension, and gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction. Moreover, ANO1 has garnered significant attention for its role in the development and progression of cancers, including head and neck cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer, where its overexpression correlates with increased tumor growth, metastasis, and poor prognosis. Additionally, ANO1 regulates multiple signaling pathways, including the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT) pathway, among others. These pathways are pivotal in regulating cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Given its central role in these processes, ANO1 has emerged as a promising diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target. Recent advancements in ANO1 research have highlighted its potential in disease diagnosis and treatment. Strategies targeting ANO1, such as small molecule modulators or gene-silencing techniques, have shown preclinical promise in both non-neoplastic and neoplastic diseases. This review explores the latest findings in ANO1 research, focusing on its mechanistic involvement in disease progression, its regulation, and its therapeutic potential. Modulating ANO1 activity may offer novel therapeutic strategies for effectively treating ANO1-associated diseases.

Indexed as

Anoctamin-1Neoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsAnimalsClinical RelevanceHumansSignal TransductionANO1 protein, humanAnoctamin-1Neoplasm ProteinsANO1biomarkerCaCCdiagnostic and therapeutic targetsignaling pathways

Identifiers

PMID40356890
PMCPMC12067801

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.