Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40356209›Full record

Trial reportMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2025

Impact of Monthly Community Follow-Ups in Knee Osteoarthritis Management for Elderly Patients.

Ruhai Hu, Jinyan Wang, Shengjie Zhu, Zhilin Wang, Zekai Hu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ruhai HuThe Second Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Clinical Research Center, Shanghai, China.
Jinyan WangThe Second Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Clinical Research Center, Shanghai, China.
Shengjie ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Jiading District Anting Town Community Health Service Centre, Shanghai, China.
Zhilin WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Jiading District Anting Town Community Health Service Centre, Shanghai, China.
Zekai HuThe Second Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Clinical Research Center, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0009-2235-6693

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Chronic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) severely affects elderly populations, yet optimal pain management remains elusive. While community interventions show rehabilitation potential, evidence comparing structured follow-up frequencies is limited. This randomized trial compared intensified monthly community follow-ups vs semi-annual monitoring for improving pain control, functional capacity, and quality of life in elderly patients with KOA. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 112 elderly patients with KOA were enrolled and randomly assigned to either a control group (semi-annual follow-ups) or a follow-up group (monthly community interventions including pain management education and exercise adherence supervision) during the 14-month study. Outcomes were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS), Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), and Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Statistical analyses performed with SPSS 27.0 included paired-sample t tests for intra-group changes and independent-sample t tests for inter-group comparisons. RESULTS The control group showed a significant reduction in VAS scores at the final assessment (P<0.05). The follow-up group showed significant improvements across VAS, KOOS, and SF-36 scores (P<0.05). Improvements in VAS, KOOS, and SF-36 scores were significantly greater in the follow-up group than in the control group (P<0.05). Furthermore, changes in VAS scores were correlated with changes in KOOS and SF-36 scores (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Regular community follow-ups significantly enhanced pain management, functional outcomes, and quality of life among elderly patients with KOA. By fostering adherence to exercise regimens, this approach proved to be a viable strategy for enhancing rehabilitation outcomes, meriting its broader adoption in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, KneeAgedAged, 80 and overExercise TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPain MeasurementQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40356209
PMCPMC12085101

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.