Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40356006›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2025

Clinical Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine (An Shen Jiao Tai Yi Zhi Decoction) on Sleep Disorders in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.

Lidan Pu, Xuefei Liu, Chaoyi Fang, Zhiwei Su, Shiyun Sheng, Haolei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lidan PuDepartment of Encephalopathy II, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xuefei LiuDepartment of Encephalopathy II, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Chaoyi FangTraditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis Teaching and Research Office, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zhiwei SuDepartment of Encephalopathy I, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shiyun ShengGraduate School, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Haolei YangPhase I Clinical Trial Research Center of Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 050000 Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent research on An Shen Jiao Tai Yi Zhi decoction remains limited, highlighting the need for further investigation to validate its therapeutic efficacy and elucidate its underlying mechanisms of action. A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of An Shen Jiao Tai Yi Zhi decoction on sleep disorders in patients with Parkinson's disease.

methodsThe study population comprised 85 patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease and sleep disorders at the Department of Encephalopathy of Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, between January 2021 and December 2023. In accordance with different treatment methods, they were divided into the Western medicine group (n = 45, conventional Western medicine treatment plus pramipexole hydrochloride) and the traditional Chinese medicine group (n = 40, An Shen Jiao Tai Yi Zhi decoction based on the Western medicine group). To minimize selection bias, propensity score matching (PSM) was employed with a 1:1 ratio, yielding 20 cases in the traditional Chinese medicine group and 20 cases in the Western medicine group. Clinical data, total effective rates, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) scores, sleep architecture parameters, homocysteine levels, interleukin-1β concentration, and adverse reactions were collected for all participants. Baseline characteristics were balanced between the two groups through PSM. The data were analyzed using t-test, chi-square test, and analysis of variance.

resultsPSM matching was performed in a ratio of 1:1, and a total of 40 patients were divided into two groups. No significant differences in clinical characteristics were observed between the groups. The total effective rate of the traditional Chinese medicine group was higher than that of the Western medicine group (p < 0.05). Before the intervention, no differences in ESS score, sleep architecture, and related factors were found among the two groups (p > 0.05). After 14 days of intervention, the traditional Chinese medicine group exhibited significantly greater improvements across all measured indicators compared to the Western medicine group (p < 0.05). Notably, there were no significant differences in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionsAn Shen Jiao Tai Yi Zhi decoction demonstrates significant therapeutic efficacy, exhibiting anti-inflammatory properties and promoting changes in sleep architecture, with minimal adverse effects.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalMedicine, Chinese TraditionalParkinson DiseaseSleep Wake DisordersAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPramipexoleTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalPramipexole

Identifiers

PMID40356006
PMCPMC12069914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.