Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355940›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2025

Prognostic significance of clonal hematopoiesis in STEMI: a 10-year follow-up reveals high-risk gene mutations.

Wen-Lang Fan, Jih-Kai Yeh, Li-Ching Hsieh, Ming-Lung Tsai, Ming-Yun Ho, Yi-Chun Huang, I-Chang Hsieh, Ming-Shien Wen, Chao-Yung Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wen-Lang Fan *Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jih-Kai Yeh *Division of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Li-Ching HsiehGraduate Institute of Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ming-Lung TsaiSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Ming-Yun HoDivision of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Yi-Chun HuangDivision of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
I-Chang HsiehDivision of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Ming-Shien WenDivision of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chao-Yung WangDivision of Cardiology, Linkou Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. chaoyung@cgu.edu.tw.

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Grant Nos. CMRPG3P0591, CMRPG3L1152, CMRPG3L0872, CMRPG3N0671, CORPG3P0031National Health Research Institutes Grant Nos. CS-113-PP-14National Science Council Grant Nos. 112-2314-B-182-036-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo elucidate the extent and clinical implications of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) prevalence in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and to evaluate its utility as a contributory factor for risk stratification in long-term outcomes.

methodsWhole-exome sequencing was performed in a cohort of 101 patients presenting with STEMI who underwent emergency percutaneous coronary intervention. These patients were longitudinally followed for over 120 months. Their genomic data were compared with those from a control group of 706 individuals without cardiovascular events. Comparative analyses were conducted to identify patterns of CHIP between the STEMI and control cohorts.

resultsIn our cohort, 37.6% (n = 38) of STEMI patients exhibited somatic mutations associated with CHIP at a variant allele frequency of 1% or greater, compared to 22.8% (n = 161) in the control group. The most frequently detected mutations in STEMI patients were in the ASXL1 and CREBBP genes, each present in 5.0% of this cohort. Long-term follow-up revealed that STEMI patients with CHIP had a higher incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), with an adjusted hazard ratio of 2.23 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.16-4.28, p = 0.015).

conclusionCHIP is prevalent in the STEMI patient cohort and is significantly correlated with adverse clinical outcomes. Incorporating CHIP status could enhance the risk stratification process, thus informing more tailored clinical management strategies for STEMI patients.

Indexed as

Clonal HematopoiesisMutationRepressor ProteinsST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedExome SequencingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisRisk FactorsASXL1 protein, humanRepressor ProteinsClonal hematopoiesisMajor adverse cardiovascular eventsST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40355940
PMCPMC12067743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.