Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355918›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Interdependence of health between patients with colorectal cancer and family caregivers: a cross-sectional study.

Young Man Kim, No Eul Kang, Min Ro Lee, Gi Won Ha, Hye Chong Hong

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Young Man KimResearch Institute of Nursing Science, College of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.
No Eul KangDepartment of Nursing, Cheongam University, Suncheon, South Korea.
Min Ro LeeResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Gi Won HaResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Hye Chong HongDepartment of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, 84, Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, South Korea. julieh@cau.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0501-8456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite numerous shared health challenges during treatment and recovery, the interdependence of health between patients with colorectal cancer and their family caregivers remains underexplored. This study applied the actor-partner interdependence model (APIM) to examine this dyadic relationship.

methodsThis descriptive correlational survey involved patients with colorectal cancer who visited the outpatient department for postoperative follow-up, along with their family caregivers. From 343 consenting participants, responses from 100 matched patient-caregiver pairs were analyzed. Data collection occurred at J Hospital from August 2023 to May 2024. Key variables included the psychological health and quality of life (QoL) of both patients and caregivers, patient self-care, and caregiver contribution to self-care. Statistical analysis was performed using Stata 16.1, with structural equation modeling.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 65.57 years; 51% were male, 66% had colon cancer, and 34% rectal cancer. The caregivers' mean age was 56.11 years; 55% were female, and 66% were spouses. The analysis of actor effects showed that the psychological health and QoL of both patients and caregivers independently influenced their respective outcomes. The analysis of partner effects revealed mutual influences between the psychological health of patients and caregivers; moreover, the psychological health of caregivers impacted patients' self-care. While there was a correlation between the QoL of patients and caregivers, it was not statistically significant in the structural equation modeling.

conclusionsThis study underscores the profound interdependence of health between patients with colorectal cancer and their caregivers, revealing significant mutual impacts on psychological health and, to a lesser extent, self-care. These insights suggest the need for targeted interventions to improve both patient recovery and caregiver support, even where some correlations lack statistical significance.

trial registrationProspectively registered with the Clinical Research Information Service (CRIS) under the Clinical Trial Number KCT0008743 (Registration Date: 2023.08.25).

Indexed as

Actor-partner interdependence modelColorectal cancerFamily caregiversPsychological health

Identifiers

PMID40355918
PMCPMC12070582

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.