Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355902›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical education2025

Exploring the impact, challenges, and integration of podcasts in patient education: a systematic review.

Saeed Khayat Kakhki, Nahid Aghebati, Hossein Karimi Moonaghi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Listening to Learn: What Breast Cancer Podcasts Teach Patients.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saeed Khayat KakhkiStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Zistfrom@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2739-7103
Nahid AghebatiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hossein Karimi MoonaghiMedical Sciences Education Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Karimih@mums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0496-2306

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPodcasts have become increasingly prominent as tools for health communication, offering flexible and accessible formats for patient education. While widely used in professional training, their role in supporting patient-centered learning remains underexplored.

methodsThis systematic review synthesized studies published from 2010 to 2024 concerning podcast use in patient education. Five databases-PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Embase-were searched using defined keywords. Studies were selected based on relevance to patient education through podcasts, and outcomes such as knowledge retention, comprehension, and engagement. Data extraction was performed independently by two reviewers. Quality assessment was conducted using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool, the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale, and the CASP checklist. A thematic synthesis approach was employed to analyze qualitative and quantitative findings.

resultsOf the twenty-one included studies, seven demonstrated improved patient knowledge retention, comprehension, and engagement through podcast use. Five studies emphasized accessibility and learner autonomy, highlighting the benefits of asynchronous and flexible delivery. Three studies explored the integration of podcasts with traditional teaching methods, showing positive outcomes when used as complementary tools. However, three studies identified challenges including content quality variability, limited production standards, and digital access disparities. Thematic synthesis categorized findings into four domains: educational effectiveness, integration with traditional education, accessibility and learner autonomy, and implementation challenges.

conclusionsPodcasts represent a promising adjunct to patient education. Their effectiveness depends on thoughtful design, contextual relevance, and equitable delivery. Standardization, blended learning models, and ongoing evaluation are essential for maximizing their impact. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Patient Education as TopicWebcasts as TopicHumansHealth educationMediaPatient educationPodcast

Identifiers

PMID40355902
PMCPMC12067963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.