Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355779›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2026

Elucidating the Effect of Dietary Laminarin on Striped Catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) Growth Performance, Histological Features, Immune-Antioxidant-Related Genes, and Resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila Infection.

Mahmoud Radwan, Mohamed Fares, Jamila S Al Malki, Amaal Mohammadein, Moussa Attia Moussa

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Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahmoud RadwanMarine Biology Branch, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. MahmoudKhriy.201@azhar.edu.eg.
Mohamed FaresZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Jamila S Al MalkiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Amaal MohammadeinDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Moussa Attia MoussaZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laminarin (LAM) contains immunostimulants and antioxidative macromolecules that help aquatic creatures function and stay healthy. In this regard, striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) with an initial weight of 21.66 ± 1.24 g for each fish and 15 fish per aquarium were placed in 24 glass aquariums (90 L each). Fish fed with LAM at 0, 200, 400, and 600 mg kg

Indexed as

AntioxidantsCatfishesFish DiseasesGlucansGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsAeromonas hydrophilaAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsDisease ResistanceAntioxidantsGlucanslaminaranAntioxidantsAquacultureDigestionHealth conditionImmunostimulants

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.