Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40355422›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Multi-omic analysis reveals a CAF-stemness-governed classification in HCC liver transplant recipients beyond the Milan criteria.

Sunbin Ling, Jiongjie Yu, Qifan Zhan, Mingwei Gao, Peng Liu, Yongfeng Wu, Lincheng Zhang, Qiaonan Shan, Huan Liu, Jiapei Wang and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Understanding how hypoxia contributes to liver cancer stem cells maintenance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Cytokines and cancer-associated fibroblasts.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Novel research horizon for liver transplantation management model in hepatocellular carcinoma based on the tumor-donor liver-recipient].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Sunbin Ling *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), School of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China. lsb0330@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-5489
Jiongjie Yu *Institute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qifan Zhan *Institute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Mingwei Gao *Engineering Research Center for New Materials and Precision Treatment Technology of Malignant Tumors Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Peng Liu *Organ Transplantation Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yongfeng WuKey Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Lincheng ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Qiaonan ShanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Huan LiuOrgan Transplantation Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jiapei WangInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuqi CaiInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei ZhouInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qingyang QueInstitute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuo WangShulan (Hangzhou) Hospital, Zhejiang Shuren University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jiachen HongKey Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jianan XiangKey Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Shengjun XuKey Laboratory of Integrated Oncology and Intelligent Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jimin LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mt Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Xiaojun PengKey Laboratory of Precision Medicine in Diagnosis and Monitoring Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Nan WangKey Laboratory of Precision Medicine in Diagnosis and Monitoring Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Weixin WangKey Laboratory of Precision Medicine in Diagnosis and Monitoring Research of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Haiyang XieNHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation, Hangzhou, China.
Jinzhen CaiOrgan Transplantation Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. caijinzhen@qdu.edu.cn.
Liming WangEngineering Research Center for New Materials and Precision Treatment Technology of Malignant Tumors Therapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. wangbcc259@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-6113
Shusen ZhengNHC Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-organ Transplantation, Hangzhou, China. shusenzheng@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1459-8261
Xiao XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), School of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China. zjxu@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-2811

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) meeting the Milan criteria, liver transplantation (LT) is an effective therapy. This study aims to define the survival-related molecular biological features helping precisely identifying the patients with HCC beyond the Milan criteria who have acceptable outcomes. In the derivation cohort, integrated analyses of tumor tissues are conducted using RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), proteomic landscape, and transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing (ATAC-seq). Based on transcriptomics, three subgroups that significantly differ in overall survival were identified in the derivation cohort, and these findings are validated in an independent cohort. In-depth bioinformatics analysis using RNA-seq and proteomics reveals that the promotion of cancer stemness by cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) can be responsible for the negative biological characteristics observed in high-risk HCC patients. The ATAC-seq identifies key factors regulating transcription, which may bridge CAF infiltration and stemness. Finally, we demonstrate that the CAF-derived CXCL12 sustains the stemness of HCC cells by promoting XRCC5 through CXCR4.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationNeoplastic Stem CellsCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL12DNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiomicsProteomicsReceptors, CXCR4Chemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID40355422
PMCPMC12069600

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.