Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40354759›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2025

Middle meningeal artery embolization for treatment of bilateral mixed-attenuation subdural hematomas in an infant: illustrative case.

Jarius A Garner, Timi Akinwunmi-Williams, Dylan-Alexis Starks, Cylaina Bird, Frank R Hellinger, James E Baumgartner, Keyne K Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jarius A GarnerDepartment of Surgery, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0009-0006-0142-2098
Timi Akinwunmi-WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Dylan-Alexis StarksDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia.
Cylaina BirdDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Frank R HellingerNeuroVascular Group, Orlando Neurosurgery, Orlando, Florida.
James E BaumgartnerDepartment of Children's Surgery, Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, AdventHealth for Children, Orlando, Florida.
Keyne K JohnsonDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a collection of blood that accumulates between the dura and arachnoid meningeal layers, commonly associated with traumatic tearing of the cortical bridging veins and a chronic inflammatory response. Chronic SDH predominantly affects elderly populations, with rare occurrences in children. Middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization is a minimally invasive procedure proven in adult neurological care of cSDH. However, the efficacy of this treatment in the management of cSDH in the pediatric population is yet to be proven. OBSERVATIONS: A 5-month-old female patient with a history of von Willebrand disease presented at the age of 2 months with irritability, seizures, and bilateral ecchymosis. Subsequent imaging revealed bilateral SDHs over the cerebral and cerebellar hemispheres. She underwent bilateral burr hole drainage and subdural to peritoneal shunts that ultimately required several revisions, including a valve replacement due to shunt malfunctions. Given conventional treatment failure, she was then treated with bilateral MMA embolization, resulting in resolution of her acute, subacute, and chronic SDH. At the 15-month follow-up, she met all developmental milestones, was neurologically intact, seizure free, and MRI did not reveal a cSDH. LESSONS: MMA embolization is effective in the treatment of bilateral mixed-attenuation SDHs after failure of conventional treatments in pediatric populations. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE2579.

Indexed as

case reportmiddle meningeal artery embolizationneurovascular treatmentpediatric chronic subdural hematomarecurrent subdural hematomas

Identifiers

PMID40354759
PMCPMC12070300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.